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贵州关岭三叠系竹杆坡组、小凹组头足类化石——兼论关岭生物群的时代
引用本文:徐光洪,牛志军,陈辉明.贵州关岭三叠系竹杆坡组、小凹组头足类化石——兼论关岭生物群的时代[J].地质通报,2003,22(4):254-265.
作者姓名:徐光洪  牛志军  陈辉明
作者单位:中国地质调查局宜昌地质矿产研究所,湖北,宜昌,443003
基金项目:中国地质调查局基础研究项目(编号0100204121)成果之一。
摘    要:贵州关岭地区中、上三叠统竹杆坡组和小凹组产较丰富的头足类化石,计有11科19届37种,其中Enoploceras,Alloceratites,Sibyllites等属以及Trachyceras aon种系国内首次报道。自下而上可识别出(1)Xenopratrachyceras primum带;(2)Protrachyceras deprati带;(3)Protrachyceras costulatum带;(4)Trachycems multituberculatum带;(5)Sirenites cf. senticosus带等5个菊石带。讨论了每个菊石带的特征,并与国外同期菊石带进行了对比,指出(1)带与欧洲拉丁期早期R.reitzi带相当,(2)和(3)带分别与拉丁期晚期E.curionii带和P.archelaus带相当,(4)和(5)带分别与欧洲早卡尼期早期T.aon带和北美的早卡尼期晚期Sirenites nanseni带对比。关岭生物群产出层位与Trachyceras multituberculatum菊石带层位一致,时代应为早卡尼期早期。

关 键 词:叠系  拉丁期  早卡尼期  头足类  竹杆坡组  小凹组  贵州关岭
文章编号:1671-2552(2003)04-0254-12
修稿时间:2002年10月18

Triassic cephalopods from the Zhuganpo and Xiaowa Formations in Guan ling,Guizhou,with a discussion on the age of the Guanling biota
XU Guanghong,NIU Zhijun,CHEN Huiming.Triassic cephalopods from the Zhuganpo and Xiaowa Formations in Guan ling,Guizhou,with a discussion on the age of the Guanling biota[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2003,22(4):254-265.
Authors:XU Guanghong  NIU Zhijun  CHEN Huiming
Abstract:The Middle and Upper Triassic Zhuganpo Formation and Xiaowa Formation in the Guanling area,Guizhou,yield abundant cephalopods,including11families,19genera and37species.Among them,the Enoploceras,Alloceratites and Sibyllites and Trachyceras aon were first reported in China.Five ammonoid zones may be recognized,they are in ascending order:(1)the Xenop rotrachyceras primum Zone,(2)the Protrachyceras deprati Zone,(3)the Protrachyceras costulatum Zone,(4)the Tra chyceras multituberculatum Zone,and(5)the Sirenites cf.senticosus Zone.The characteristics of these ammonoid zones are discussed and correlated with international contemporaneous zones.The first zone in the Zhuganpo Formation may correspond with the Early Ladinian R.reitzi Zone in western Europe,the sec-ond and third ones are equivalent to the Late Ladinian E.curionii Zone and P.archelaus Zone respective-ly,the fourth one in the Lower Xiaowa Formation may be correlated with the early Early Carnian T.aon Zone in Europe,and the fifth one in the Middle Xiaowa Formation is equivalent to the late Early Carni-an Sirenites nanseni Zone in northern America.The horizon bearing Guanling biota may correspond with the Trachyceras multituberculatum Zone,which should be of early Early Carnian age.
Keywords:Triassic  Ladinian  Early Carnian  cephalopods  Zhuganpo Formation  Xiaowa  Formation  Guanling  Guizhou  
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