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鄂尔多斯盆地南缘彬县地区铀成矿关键时期的古地貌特征
引用本文:贺锋,张字龙,刘红旭,李平,李亚锋,殷龙飞.鄂尔多斯盆地南缘彬县地区铀成矿关键时期的古地貌特征[J].地质通报,2017,36(4):527-533.
作者姓名:贺锋  张字龙  刘红旭  李平  李亚锋  殷龙飞
作者单位:1. 核工业北京地质研究院, 北京 100029;2. 中核集团铀资源勘查与评价技术重点实验室, 北京 100029;3. 核工业二〇三研究所, 陕西 咸阳 712000
基金项目:中核集团青年科技创新团队项目《鄂尔多斯盆地东南缘油气耗散与铀成矿的时间配置关系研究》(编号:地HQX1601)、中核集团集中研发项目《鄂尔多斯盆地南部砂岩型铀矿关键因素识别与靶区优选》(编号:2016地LTD1601-3)、中国核工业地质局项目《鄂尔多斯盆地南缘铀成矿地质特征与远景评价》(编号:201586)、国家973项目《北方典型产铀盆地成矿机理与成矿模式》(编号:2015CB453004)
摘    要:中侏罗世为直罗组下段沉积期,辫状河道为有利的铀储层砂体,铀矿(化)体主要赋存于辫状河砂体中,受沉积古地貌控制,主要发育在低洼区。晚侏罗世、早白垩世-古新世、始新世-中新世是砂岩型铀成矿期,古地貌控制了地下古水流的流向,控制着氧化还原带的分布和铀矿的富集:晚侏罗世铀预成矿期,古隆起区受到潜水淋滤,含铀物质向斜坡和低洼区迁移;早白垩世-古新世铀主成矿期,古地貌控制了含氧含铀水的水流方向,氧化还原带主要分布在古地貌斜坡区。

关 键 词:古地貌特征  沉积期  成矿期  铀成矿
收稿时间:2016/10/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/2/4 0:00:00

Palaeogeomorphologic features in the critical period of uranium mineralization in Binxian area, southern Ordos Basin
HE Feng,ZHANG Zilong,LIU Hongxu,LI Ping,LI Yafeng and YIN Longfei.Palaeogeomorphologic features in the critical period of uranium mineralization in Binxian area, southern Ordos Basin[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2017,36(4):527-533.
Authors:HE Feng  ZHANG Zilong  LIU Hongxu  LI Ping  LI Yafeng and YIN Longfei
Institution:1. Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China;2. CNNC Key Laboratory of Uranium Resource Exploration and Evaluation Technology, Beijing 100029, China;3. No. 203 Research Institute of Nuclear Industry, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:During Middle Jurassic period, i.e., the sedimentary period of Lower Zhiluo Formation, the braided channel was a favor-able sand body of uranium reservoir that hosted uranium, and uranium was mainly controlled by palaeogeomorphology and mainly developed in low-lying areas. The Late Jurassic, Early Cretaceous-Paleocene and Eocene-Miocene were main uranium mineralization stages. Palaeogeomorphology controlled the migration of underground water, the distribution of the redox zone and the enrich-ment of uranium deposits. During the Late Jurassic uranium pre-mineralization period, diving leaching caused the migration of uranium-bearing materials from the uplift to the slope and low-lying areas; during the main uranium mineralization period of Early Cretaceous-Paleocene, palaeogeomorphology controlled the direction of the water flow with oxygen and uranium, and the redox zone was distributed mainly in the slope area of the ancient landform.
Keywords:palaeogeomorphology  sedimentary period  mineralization period  uranium mineralization
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