| 城市地下空间资源探测方法研究及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 何静,郑桂森,周圆心,王继明,刘予,李超,刘立岩,何晗晗.城市地下空间资源探测方法研究及应用[J].地质通报,2019,38(9):1571-1580. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何静 郑桂森 周圆心 王继明 刘予 李超 刘立岩 何晗晗 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195,北京市地质矿产勘查开发局, 北京 100195,北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195,北京市地质矿产勘查开发局, 北京 100195,北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195,北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195,北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195,北京市地质调查研究院, 北京 100195 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市地质矿产勘查开发局基金项目《北京市地下空间资源调查评价及关键技术研究项目》（编号：PXM2017_158203_000006） |
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| 摘 要： | 地下空间资源探测是科学合理开发利用地下空间资源的基本前提,国内各大城市相继开展了地下空间资源调查评价工作,但对地下空间资源探测方法尚未开展系统梳理。在北京城市地下空间资源调查评价工作的基础上,对地下空间资源开发利用2个阶段,即建成区和待建区地下空间资源探测对象和探测方法分别做了阐述,指出建成区的探测对象是已开发利用的地下空间资源,可以采用遥感技术解译建筑物高度,利用建筑物竖向影响深度推算已利用开发地下空间,利用物探手段(电法、磁法、重力、地震)较精确地圈定已开发利用空间;对于待建区,调查对象主要是影响地下空间资源开发利用的地质条件,可以通过相应的地质工作开展调查。最后列举了应用实例,以期为城市地下空间资源探测工作起到借鉴作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市地质 地下空间资源 探测方法 地质环境 成果应用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018/11/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/8/8 0:00:00 |
Research and application of detection methods for urban underground space resources |
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| HE Jing,ZHENG Guisen,ZHOU Yuanxin,WANG Jiming,LIU Yu,LI Chao,LIU Liyan and HE Hanhan.Research and application of detection methods for urban underground space resources[J].Geologcal Bulletin OF China,2019,38(9):1571-1580. |
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| Authors: | HE Jing ZHENG Guisen ZHOU Yuanxin WANG Jiming LIU Yu LI Chao LIU Liyan and HE Hanhan |
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| Institution: | Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Geological Prospecting and Developing Bureau, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Geological Prospecting and Developing Bureau, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China,Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China and Beijing Institute of Geological Survey, Beijing 100195, China |
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| Abstract: | The pre-exploration is the basic premise of scientific exploitation and utilization of underground space resources. Although significant investigation and evaluation have been carried out in many large cities in China, there is no published systematic summarization of exploration. On the basis of investigation and evaluation of urban underground space in Beijing, this paper describes both detection objects and methods for underground space resources in built-up areas and places to be built respectively, which represent two key steps of underground space utilization. In built-up areas in Beijing, underground space is calculated by affected depth of buildings in the vertical direction with the application of various geophysical prospecting methods, including electrical method, magnetic method, gravity detection and seismic techniques, which can define exploited underground space accurately. On the other hand, geological conditions which are likely to have impact on underground space development become the major research objects in areas to be built. In addition, a practical example is summarized to explain the concrete operation, with the expectation of providing references for related work of urban underground space resources. |
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| Keywords: | underground space resources detection methods geological environment practical application |
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