| 生物矿物学的发展与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 戴永定.生物矿物学的发展与展望[J].地球科学进展,1993,8(4):17-22. |
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| 作者姓名： | 戴永定 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地质研究所 100029 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了生物矿物学的内容和意义;划分了早期启蒙、造骨矿物、生物矿化作用和生物矿物四个发展阶段,介绍了各个阶段的著名代表性文献、生物矿化理论、国际会议、研究方法和研究中心;指出生物矿物学发展趋势由碳酸盐和磷酸盐到氧化物和硫化物,由生物矿物外部特征到内部特征,由高级生矿体到低级生矿体,由动物到植物和微生物,由鉴定结构和矿物到探讨矿化机理和过程。最后提出在分析、成因、结晶、化石、造岩(矿)、生理、医药、环境和材料等方面的生物矿物学发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物矿物学 矿化理论 |
DEVELOPMENT AND PERSPECTIVE OF BIOMINERALOGY |
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| Dai Yongding.DEVELOPMENT AND PERSPECTIVE OF BIOMINERALOGY[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,1993,8(4):17-22. |
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| Authors: | Dai Yongding |
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| Institution: | Institute of Geology; Academic Sinica; 100029 |
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| Abstract: | This paper briefs the content and significance of biomineralogy and divides early enlightment, skeletal mineral, biomineralization and biomineral four developing stages. In these stages, author intro-ducs the well -known scholars, representive documents, biomineralined theories, international symposiums , research methods and centres; point out the developing trends of biomineralogy : from carbonates and phosphates to oxides and sulphides; from outside characters to inside characters of biomineral, from animal to plant and microorganism, from identification of structure and mineral to exploration of mineralized mechanism and process. At last. author suggests the developing direction in analytic, genetic. crystal , fossil, rock (ore) -forming, physiologic , medical. environmental and material aspects of biomineralogy. |
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| Keywords: | biomineralogy developing stages developing direction |
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