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农牧交错带典型区农业与牧业用地互动关系研究
引用本文:高清竹,何立环,江源,王家骥.农牧交错带典型区农业与牧业用地互动关系研究[J].地球科学进展,2002,17(2):209-214.
作者姓名:高清竹  何立环  江源  王家骥
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学生态资产评估中心,北京师范大学环境演变与自然灾害教育部重点实验室,北京,100875
2. 中国环境科学研究院生态研究所,北京,100875
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目“草地与农牧交错带生态系统重建机理及优化生态—生产范式”(编号 :G2 0 0 0 0 186 0 4),国家重 点科技项目 (攻关 )计划子专题“海河流域生态变化与控制对策研究”(编号 :96 911 0 8 0 4 0 5 ),高等学校骨干教师资助计划资 助
摘    要:利用1989年和2000年的两期Landsat-TM数据和相关的统计资料以及气候数据,应用转移距阵和多元回归分析等研究方法,对地处典型农牧交错带地区的兴和县土地利用变化进行研究,结果表明:农田和草地是研究区域中最主要的土地利用类型,Landsat-TM卫星影像数据和统计数据比较一致地反映农田和草地面积的变化;农田和草地的相互转换率在各种用地相互转化中非常剧烈;农业与牧业用地的互动特征具有明显的区域差异;农业和牧业用地的互动特点是自然因素和社会经济因素同时影响的结果。

关 键 词:农牧交错带  土地利用  驱动力
文章编号:1001-8166(2002)02-0209-06
收稿时间:2001-12-07
修稿时间:2001-12-28

STUDY ON CONBRSION BETWEEN FARMLAND AND PASTORAL LAND IN TYPICAL REGION OF THE FARMING-PASTORAL ZONE
GAO Qing zhu ,HE Li huan ,JIANG Yuan ,WANG Jia ji.STUDY ON CONBRSION BETWEEN FARMLAND AND PASTORAL LAND IN TYPICAL REGION OF THE FARMING-PASTORAL ZONE[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2002,17(2):209-214.
Authors:GAO Qing zhu  HE Li huan  JIANG Yuan  WANG Jia ji
Institution:1.China Ecological Capital Assessment Research Center, Beijing Normal University; Key Laboratory of  Environmental Change and Natural Disaster, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100875,China; 2.Institute of  Environmental Ecology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012,China
Abstract:The Xinghe county of Inner Mongolia, the typical region of the farming-pastoral zone in northern China, was chosen as a case study area in this paper. Based on the interpretation of the Landsat-TM data (with two digital images taken in 1989 and 2000 respectively) and the statistical analysis of society, economy and weather data, the land use and land cover change in this area was studied. The preliminary results are as follows: ①Farmlands and pastoral land are the main land use types in Xinghe county. ②Conversion between the farmland and the pastoral land is very intense from year of 1989 to 2000. ③ Regional differences of conversion between the farmland and pastoral land are signiticent, and conversion is caused simultaneously by natural and social-economic influences.
Keywords:Farming  pastoral zone  Land use  Driving force  
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