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铜陵矿区水系沉积物中重金属存在形态特征研究
引用本文:张鑫,周涛发,袁峰,范裕.铜陵矿区水系沉积物中重金属存在形态特征研究[J].地球科学进展,2004(Z1).
作者姓名:张鑫  周涛发  袁峰  范裕
作者单位:合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院 合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院 安徽 合肥 安徽 合肥
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金(编号:01045202),安徽省优秀青年科技基金(编号:04045063)
摘    要:通过对铜陵水系沉积物重金属形态分析实验,研究了重金属各种形态在沉积物中分布特征。分析结果显示,矿区水系沉积物中Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd等重金属含量都显著的高于对照样品,水系已经受到重金属的污染。提出了防治和改善铜陵地表水环境污染的措施。

关 键 词:水系沉积物  重金属  有效性  安徽省

STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OFHEAVY METAL SPECIES IN THE SEDIMENT OF TONGLING MINE AREA
ZHANG Xin,ZHOU Tao-fa,YUAN Feng,FAN Yu.STUDY ON CHARACTERISTICS OFHEAVY METAL SPECIES IN THE SEDIMENT OF TONGLING MINE AREA[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2004(Z1).
Authors:ZHANG Xin  ZHOU Tao-fa  YUAN Feng  FAN Yu
Abstract:Distribution characteristics of the heavy metal species in sediments by sequential extraction procedure for evaluation of the forms of heavy metals in sediment in Tongling mining area. The results show that the contents of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd in sediments of mining area are significantly higher than the normal values and have caused heavy pollution. Soluble copper, soluble lead, soluble, exchangeable, carbonate-bound, and organic matter-sulfide bound zinc, manganese with soluble, exchangeable, carbonate-bound, and Fe-Mn oxides-bound forms are also bio - available. Primary strategy of strengthening the water system's self-purification of Tongling was put forwards for the improvement of the water system in Tongling mining areas. This article used sequential extraction procedure for evaluation of the forms of heavy metals in sediment
Keywords:Sediment  Heavy metals pollution  Different form  Validity  Anhui province
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