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NSTEC不同自然带土地利用/覆盖格局分析
引用本文:赖彦斌,徐霞,王静爱,王理,于园园,杨春燕.NSTEC不同自然带土地利用/覆盖格局分析[J].地球科学进展,2002,17(2):215-220.
作者姓名:赖彦斌  徐霞  王静爱  王理  于园园  杨春燕
作者单位:北京师范大学资源与环境科学系,环境演变与自然灾害教育部重点实验室,北京,100875
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目“中国东部陆地农业生态系统与全球变化相互作用机理研究”(编号 :39899374),高等学校骨干教 师资助计划项目资助
摘    要:采用≥10℃积温为指标划分的自然带,从土地利用结构和土地利用程度两方面,以垦殖率、土地产出、城市个数、城市建成区用地水平、土地利用程度和破碎度等为指标,构建了土地利用/覆盖格局分析的指标体系,通过自然单元和社会经济单元的数据匹配,量化土地利用/覆盖在不同自然带上的差异,从而分析中国东部南北样带上的土地利用/覆盖格局,以期为分析土地利用/覆盖变化及其驱动机制提供科学依据。

关 键 词:中国东部南北样带  自然带  土地利用/覆盖格局  单元匹配
文章编号:1001-8166(2002)02-0215-06
收稿时间:2001-12-07
修稿时间:2001-12-28

ANALYSIS OF LUCC PATTERN ON PHYSICAL REGION IN NSTEC
LAI Yan bin,XU Xia,WANG Jing ai,WANG Li,YU Yuan yuan,YANG Chun yan.ANALYSIS OF LUCC PATTERN ON PHYSICAL REGION IN NSTEC[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2002,17(2):215-220.
Authors:LAI Yan bin  XU Xia  WANG Jing ai  WANG Li  YU Yuan yuan  YANG Chun yan
Institution:Department of Resources and Environment Science, Beijing Normal University; Key Laboratory of Environment  Change and Natural Disaster, The Ministry of Education of China, Beijing 100875,China
Abstract:In this paper, North-south Transect of Eastern China (NSTEC) is compartmentalized into 8 physical regions with the accumulative temperature as the index. Based on the 8 physical regions, cultivation rate, land output, city number, city land use degree, land use fragmentation and land use degree as indexes are adopted to build up the index system of Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC) pattern by considered land use structure and land use degree. Through data transforming between natural pixel and social economic pixel, this paper illustrates differences of LUCC on physical regions quantitatively, and analyzes LUCC pattern in NSTEC in order to offer some science evidences for LUCC pattern analysis and its driving force. Finally, we find that agriculture activities are the most important among the human activities, which are the strongest in the south warm zone and north sub tropic zone, are lighter in the northern than southern.
Keywords:NSTEC  Physical region  LUCC pattern  Pixel transforming  
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