| 近海浮游植物水华动力学和生物气候学研究综述 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋洪军,季如宝,王宗灵.近海浮游植物水华动力学和生物气候学研究综述[J].地球科学进展,2011,26(3):257-265. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋洪军 季如宝 王宗灵 |
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| 作者单位： | 宋洪军,Song Hongjun(中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266100;国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061);季如宝,Ji Rubao(Department of Biology, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA;上海海洋大学,上海,201306);王宗灵,Wang Zongling(国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目，国家海洋局第一海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项资金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 浮游植物水华作为近海重要的生物过程,其动态变化对生态系统内的能童传递、生产力水平和各生源要素的循环等均有重要影响.随着气候变化对生态系统影响研究的深入,浮游植物水华生物气候学研究已成为当前生物海洋学研究的热点.综述了浮游植物水华的研究历史、研究方法及其发生发展的动力学机制,重点评述了气候变化对浮游植物水华动态的影响及国...
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| 关 键 词： | 浮游植物 水华 生物气候学 动力学 气候变化 |
A Review of Coastal Phytoplankton Bloom Dynamics and Phenology |
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| Song Hongjun,Ji Rubao,Wang Zongling.A Review of Coastal Phytoplankton Bloom Dynamics and Phenology[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2011,26(3):257-265. |
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| Authors: | Song Hongjun Ji Rubao Wang Zongling |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao266100, China;;
2. First Institution of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao266061, China;;
3. Department of Biology, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA02543, USA;;
4. Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai201306, China |
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| Abstract: | Phytoplankton bloom is one of the most important biological processes in coastal seas. Changes in the timing, duration and magnitude of phytoplankton blooms can affect the phenological coupling in pelagic food-webs, with important ramifications for trophic interactions, ecosystem productivities and biogeochemical processes. Phytoplankton phenology has been one of the research hot-spots in the field of biological oceanography, aiming to better understand the impact of climate change on marine ecosystem. The history and methodology for studying phytoplankton bloom, as well as our current understanding of bloom dynamics, were reviewed here. The effects of climate change on the phytoplankton bloom dynamics and recent research progresses in this field were also highlighted. The main features of the phytoplankton bloom in the coastal areas of China were examined based on a preliminary analysis of remotely sensed chlorophyll data. Future direction of phytoplankton phenology studies, with a focus in China seas, was also suggested as a prospect. |
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| Keywords: | Phytoplankton Algae bloom Phenology Dynamics Climate change |
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