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土壤湿度和气候变化关系研究中的某些问题
引用本文:马柱国,符淙斌,谢力,陈文海,陶树望.土壤湿度和气候变化关系研究中的某些问题[J].地球科学进展,2001,16(4):563-566.
作者姓名:马柱国  符淙斌  谢力  陈文海  陶树望
作者单位:1. 中国科学院大气物理研究所全球变化东亚研究中心,
2. 中国民航天津管理局民航气象台,
3. 中国气象科学研究院地球环境室,
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目“我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测”(编号 :G19990 43340 0 ),中国科学院大气物理研究所创新面上
摘    要:从土壤湿度研究的历史出发,阐述了土壤湿度在气候变化乃至全球变化研究中的重要性,并从土壤湿度研究的科学背景出发,总结和综合评述了该研究领域所存在的两个重要科学问题及其研究现状,,最后对未来研究的方向及可能取得的进展进行了论述。

关 键 词:土壤湿度  区域气候变化  陆面过程模式  数值模拟  水文模式  前期降水量指数法
文章编号:1001-8166(2001)04-0563-04

SOME PROBLEMS IN THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL MOISTURE AND CLIMATIC CHANGE
MA Zhu guo ,FU Cong bin ,XIE Li ,CHEN Wen hai ,TAO Shu wang.SOME PROBLEMS IN THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL MOISTURE AND CLIMATIC CHANGE[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2001,16(4):563-566.
Authors:MA Zhu guo  FU Cong bin  XIE Li  CHEN Wen hai  TAO Shu wang
Institution:1.START for TEACOM, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS, Beijing 100029,China;; 2.Meteorological Station of Tianjin Administration of Civil Aviation, Tianjin 300300,China;; 3.Chinese Academy of Meteorology, Beijing 100081,China
Abstract:In this paper, the importance of soil moisture in the studies of climatic change and global change is described according to the development of soil moisture study, and in the light of the scientific background, two important scientific problems and present situation in these studies are reviewed. The results indicate that the absent of observational data is an important factor limiting the study of the relationship between soil moisture and related para meterization scheme is also one of the key project in climate model study.Finally, we have some probable perspectives and suggest a few problem in the study of soil moisture in future.
Keywords:Soil moisture  Regional climate change  Land surface processes  Numerical modeling    
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