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中国西南岩溶石山贫困地区的生态重建
引用本文:蔡运龙.中国西南岩溶石山贫困地区的生态重建[J].地球科学进展,1996,11(6):602-606.
作者姓名:蔡运龙
作者单位:北京大学城市与环境学系
摘    要:我国西南岩溶石山地区的贫困-环境退化问题非常突出,这里的生态重建研究,对当地的消除贫困和持续发展至关重要,也是我国扶贫攻坚的重点和难点。生态重建研究还有助于促进岩溶学的综合化、人文化、模型化和实用化。

关 键 词:岩溶地区  石山地区  生态重建  环境退化  生态环境

PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON ECOLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION IN KARST MOUNTAIN POVERTY AREAS OF SOUTHWEST CHINA
Cai Yunlong.PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON ECOLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION IN KARST MOUNTAIN POVERTY AREAS OF SOUTHWEST CHINA[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,1996,11(6):602-606.
Authors:Cai Yunlong
Institution:Department of Geography, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:Poverty areas are usually caught in the impoverishment-degradation spiral. To escape the trap, ecological reconstruction is needed. The karst mountain areas in Southwest China are outstanding in poverty and environmental degradation. Ecological reconstruction in the karst areas is important for poverty elimination and sustainable development in China. Only if the natural and artificial factors leading to environmental degradation are deeply recognized and the deterioration processes are precisely simulated, the key approaches to escape the vicious circle can be found and then the ecological reconstruction can be accomplished. Thus the self-development capacity of the local people can be strengthened and the good circles between ecology and economy may be realized. This is the most essential way of poverty elimination. Study on ecological reconstruction in karst areas is also helpful for promoting karst research and its application in practice.
Keywords:Environmental degradation  Ecological reconstruction  Capacity building  Karst mountain areas  
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