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水-生态-经济系统中人文因素作用研究进展
引用本文:徐中民,钟方雷,焦文献.水-生态-经济系统中人文因素作用研究进展[J].地球科学进展,2008,23(7):723-731.
作者姓名:徐中民  钟方雷  焦文献
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所黑河生态水文与流域集成管理研究实验室,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:中国科学院西部行动计划项目"流域集成水资源管理战略研究" , 国家自然科学基金项目"中国西北地区虚拟水战略研究"
摘    要:水资源系统的状态受人文因素与自然因素的影响,人文因素也受水资源系统的状态和自然因素的影响.要从中辨析人文因素的作用,需将人文因素和自然因素纳入统一的框架中分析.目前采用的统一框架主要有统一的分析尺度和时空尺度两种.在辨析当前国内外人文因素作用研究的趋势和热点的基础上,从分析尺度和时空尺度的角度系统全面的总结了相关研究的国内外进展,并针对我国典型内陆河流域的特征,提出了研究水-生态-经济系统中人文因素作用的几点展望.

关 键 词:水-生态-经济系统  人文因素  展望

Expectatin of the Research on Hunman Factors' Function in Water-Ecology-Economy System
XU Zhongming,ZHONG Fanglei,JIAO Wenxian.Expectatin of the Research on Hunman Factors' Function in Water-Ecology-Economy System[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2008,23(7):723-731.
Authors:XU Zhongming  ZHONG Fanglei  JIAO Wenxian
Institution:Heihe Laboratory of Ecohydrology and Integrated Basin Management, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, CAS, Lanzhou 730000,China
Abstract:The function of human factors in Water-Ecology-Economy System is becoming more outstanding. The practice of water resource management is also crying for more and more researches on human factors' function and its effect in aspects of different space time and analysis dimension. Hence, more countermeasures from broad social-economic vision will be found to resolve the water resource problem. The paper analyses the main trend and focus in Human-Earth System research, reviews the correlative progress at home and abroad and finally puts forward some expectation on the function of human factors in Water-Ecology-Economy System of typical inland river basin in Northwest China.
Keywords:Water-Ecology-Economy System  Human factor  Expectation    
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