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油气盆地低渗透储层裂缝预测研究现状及进展
引用本文:周新桂,张林炎,范昆.油气盆地低渗透储层裂缝预测研究现状及进展[J].地质论评,2006,52(6):777-782.
作者姓名:周新桂  张林炎  范昆
作者单位:中国地质科学院地质力学研究所,北京,100081
基金项目:本文为中石化“鄂北塔巴庙地区构造应力场、裂缝系统定量预测和天然气有利勘探靶区”(合同编号P02077-2)和“鄂南镇-泾地区构造应力与储层裂缝系统发育规律研究”(合同编号HBK2004-2)研究的成果.
摘    要:我国拥有相当数量裂缝型低渗储层的地质储量,在我国油气生产中起举足轻重的作用。系统开展低渗储层中裂缝特征和分布规律研究预测,无疑对我国的低渗透储层油气勘探开发具有指导作用。目前,国内外在油气盆地低渗透储层中对裂缝预测及评价已经形成了很多富有特色的方法,但是由于裂缝成因的复杂性、发育的多阶段性,对低渗储层裂缝的预测及评价研究还处于探索阶段。本文较为系统地综述了油气盆地低渗透储层裂缝预测研究现状与进展、不同成因的裂缝预测方法、裂缝研究存在问题和解决方法。

关 键 词:低渗透储层  天然裂缝  构造裂缝  非构造裂缝  研究预测方法  研究现状
收稿时间:7/5/2006 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2006-07-052006-09-06

The Research Situation and Progresses of Natural Fracture for Low Permeability Reservoirs in Oil and Gas Basin
ZHOU Xingui,ZHANG Linyan,FAN Kun.The Research Situation and Progresses of Natural Fracture for Low Permeability Reservoirs in Oil and Gas Basin[J].Geological Review,2006,52(6):777-782.
Authors:ZHOU Xingui  ZHANG Linyan  FAN Kun
Institution:Institute of Geod ynamics , Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing , 100081
Abstract:In China, there is a great number of reserves in great role in petroleum industry in China. No doubt, petroleum in China that predicts fracture character and many unique methods in prediction and estimation of the fractured low permeability reservoirs,which plays a it has a directive effect on exploratory development of distributive law in low permeability reservoirs. There are fracture for low permeability reservoirs in oil and gas basin. However, because of complexity of fracture factor and development multistages. The prediction and estimation of fracture are still exploratory phase in low permeability reservoirs. In the paper, the research situation and progresses on prediction of natural fracture ,the research methods of prediction in different genetic type for natural fracture and the problem and settlement methods of fracture study are summarized.
Keywords:low permeability reservoirs  natural fracture  tectonic fracture  the non-tectonic fracture  prediction methods of fracture researcb  present situation of fracture research
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