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贵州安顺龙宫海生爬行动物的发现及意义
引用本文:冉维宇,史振华,胡歆睿,秦燕娇,蒋良兵,邓小杰,贺箫,喻美艺,罗永明.贵州安顺龙宫海生爬行动物的发现及意义[J].地质论评,2023,69(6):2364-2374.
作者姓名:冉维宇  史振华  胡歆睿  秦燕娇  蒋良兵  邓小杰  贺箫  喻美艺  罗永明
作者单位:1)贵州大学,贵阳,550025; 2)贵州省地质调查院,贵阳,550081;3)贵州省地质博物馆,贵阳,550081
基金项目:本文为贵州科学技术计划项目 (编号: 2020\[4Y033\], 2021\[463\]) 的成果
摘    要:贵州安顺龙宫戴帽山是新发现的一处海生爬行动物化石产地,通过在该地区开展化石发掘与修理工作,共获取3块保存精美的海生爬行动物化石。上述3块海生爬行动物化石均归属于鳍龙超目(Sauropterygia),基于古生物地层学与沉积学的研究,判断其时代为中三叠世安尼期。化石产地的古地理位置位于扬子台地西南缘,是滇黔桂台地边缘相区内首个产出完整海生爬行动物化石的产地。笔者等的研究成果对三叠纪海生爬行动物系统演化、重塑当时古环境、中三叠世安尼期辐射强度等方面具有十分重要的意义,并为海生爬行动物的古地理分布提供了新材料。

关 键 词:海生爬行动物  中三叠世  安尼期  新苑组  安顺龙宫
收稿时间:2023/2/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/4/26 0:00:00

Discovery and significance of the marine reptiles from Longgong, Anshun, Guizhou
RAN Weiyu,SHI Zhenhu,HU Xinrui,QIN Yanjiao,JIANG Liangbing,DENG Xiaojie,HE Xiao,YU Meiyi,LUO Yongming.Discovery and significance of the marine reptiles from Longgong, Anshun, Guizhou[J].Geological Review,2023,69(6):2364-2374.
Authors:RAN Weiyu  SHI Zhenhu  HU Xinrui  QIN Yanjiao  JIANG Liangbing  DENG Xiaojie  HE Xiao  YU Meiyi  LUO Yongming
Institution:1) Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025; 2) Guizhou Geological Survey Institute, Guiyang, 550081;3) Geological Museum of Guizhou, Guiyang, 550081
Abstract:In this study, a new marine reptile fossil site was discovered in Mountain Daimao, Longgong, Anshun, Guizhou, and preliminary fossil excavation and preparation were conducted on the fossil- bearing site. There were three individual marine reptile in the fossil site, and the preliminary study found that the classification of these fossils was assigned to Sauropterygia. Based on biostratigraphy and sedimentology, it is determined that the fossil- bearing layer is in Anisian, the Middle Triassic and the paleogeographical location is in the southwest margin of the Yangtze Platform. It is the first time that well- preserved marine reptile fossils have been found at the margin of Yangtze Platform in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi area. The discovery and study of this site are of great significance in the evolution of marine reptile systematics in Triassic Period, the reconstruction of paleoenvironment, and the radiation intensity during Anisian Age, the Middle Triassic, and provide new materials for the paleogeographic location.
Keywords:marine reptiles  Middle Triassic  Anisian Age  Xinyuan Formation  Anshun Longgong area
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