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原油二次裂解气——天然气重要的生成途径
引用本文:赵孟军,卢双舫.原油二次裂解气——天然气重要的生成途径[J].地质论评,2000,46(6):645-650.
作者姓名:赵孟军  卢双舫
作者单位:1. 中国石油勘探开发科学研究院地质研究所,北京,100083
2. 大庆石油学院,黑龙江安达,151406
基金项目:本文为国家“九五”科技攻关专题(编号 96-111-01-06)和中国石油天然气集团公司油气地球化学资助课题研究成果。
摘    要:本文通过模拟实验,结合塔里木盆地塔中北斜坡地区包括有机质成油、有机质成气及原油二次裂解成气在内的生烃剖面,说明原油二次裂解成气的门限深于干酪根初次裂解成气门限。原油二次裂解生成的天然气与干酪根初次裂解生成的天然气在组分特征和碳同位素特征上存在明显的差异。一些以原油二次裂解气为主要气源所形成气藏的实例,表明原油二次裂解气可以作为特殊的重要的天然气来源。

关 键 词:二次裂解  模拟实验  天然气源  原油  碳同位素

Natural Gas from Secondary Cracking of Crude Oil --An Important Pattern of Gas Generation
Zhao Mengjun Lu Shuangfang Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of CNPC,Beijing.Natural Gas from Secondary Cracking of Crude Oil --An Important Pattern of Gas Generation[J].Geological Review,2000,46(6):645-650.
Authors:Zhao Mengjun Lu Shuangfang Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of CNPC  Beijing
Institution:Zhao Mengjun Lu Shuangfang Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development of CNPC,Beijing, Department of Exploration,Daqing Petroleum Institute,Anda City
Abstract:It is considered based on the simulation tests and study of the hydrocarbon generating .sections related to oil generated from organic matter, gas from organic matter and gas from cracking of oil on the northern slope of the Tazhong Uplift in the Tarim Basin that the threshold of cracking gas from oil is deeper than the threshold of cracking gas from kerogen. The cracking gas from oil is very different from the cracking gas from kerogen in components and carbon isotopes. Some examples of gas fields, in which the gas was mainly derived from the secondary cracking of oil < show that the secondary cracking gas from oil is a special and important gas source.
Keywords:secondary cracking  simulation test  gas generating threshold  gas source  
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