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岩浆弧火成岩构造组合与洋陆转换
引用本文:邓晋福,冯艳芳,狄永军,刘翠,肖庆辉,苏尚国,赵国春,孟斐,马帅,姚图.岩浆弧火成岩构造组合与洋陆转换[J].地质论评,2015,61(3):473-484.
作者姓名:邓晋福  冯艳芳  狄永军  刘翠  肖庆辉  苏尚国  赵国春  孟斐  马帅  姚图
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,岩石圈构造 深部过程及探测技术教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京,100037
基金项目:本文为国家自然科学基金会和中国科学院"板块构造与大陆动力学"学科发展战略项目"侵入岩大地构造重大关键地质问题研究"(编号:中地调研合同\[2014\]第169号)、"全国侵入岩成矿地质背景研究" (编号:中地调研合同\[2012\]第107号)、中国地质调查局项目"内蒙古东部—黑龙江西部燕山期火成岩特征及其成矿意义"(编号: 12120114020901)、"内蒙古中东部—黑龙江中生代岩浆作用与金(银)铜(钼)矿成矿作用研究"(编号: 1212011121075)的成果。
摘    要:本文从岩浆弧的火成岩构造组合、主要地质特征和弧地壳成熟度几个方面,讨论洋陆转换作用及其过程。表征洋俯冲环境的火成岩构造组合主要有英云闪长岩—奥长花岗岩—花岗闪长岩(TTG)组合,高镁安山岩组合,镁安山岩组合,Adakite组合(即高锶低钇中酸性岩)与富铌弧玄武岩组合等。基于火成岩构造组合的配置,讨论了4种可能的洋俯冲壳的壳幔结构:(1)热的年轻的俯冲洋壳与上覆冷的幔楔岩石圈;(2)冷的老的俯冲洋壳与冷的幔楔岩石圈;(3)冷的老的洋壳与热的幔楔软流圈;(4)热的年轻的俯冲洋壳与上覆幔楔软流圈。讨论了弧岩浆前锋作为结构标志以及空间组成极性的构造意义;讨论了弧火山作用的时间极性与弧成熟度及其地壳厚度之间的正相关关系,提出岩浆弧地壳双层结构的模型,下地壳主要为玄武质的基性麻粒岩和角闪岩,上地壳为长英质的TTG片麻岩,相当于大陆壳形成的第一阶段,即新生陆壳。岩浆弧及其洋—陆过渡性的弧地壳是洋俯冲作用形成的洋陆转换带(或增生造山带)的最重要的记录。

关 键 词:风险态度  信任行为  情景依赖性  实验经济学
收稿时间:2/5/2015 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2015/4/21 0:00:00

Magmatic Arc and Ocean-Continent Transition:Discussion
DENG Jinfu,FENG Yanfang,DI Yongjun,LIU Cui,XIAO Qinghui,SU Shangguo,Zhao Guochun,MENG Fei,MA Shuai and YAO Tu.Magmatic Arc and Ocean-Continent Transition:Discussion[J].Geological Review,2015,61(3):473-484.
Authors:DENG Jinfu  FENG Yanfang  DI Yongjun  LIU Cui  XIAO Qinghui  SU Shangguo  Zhao Guochun  MENG Fei  MA Shuai and YAO Tu
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;Development and Research Center, Survey Bureaus of China Geological, Beijing, 100037;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;Development and Research Center, Survey Bureaus of China Geological, Beijing, 100037;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083;State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083
Abstract:
Keywords:magmatic arc  magmatic front  compositional polarity  arc maturity  arc crust  juvenile continental crust
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