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松辽盆地裂谷期前火山岩与裂谷盆地关系及动力学过程
引用本文:刘德来.松辽盆地裂谷期前火山岩与裂谷盆地关系及动力学过程[J].地质论评,1998,44(2):130-135.
作者姓名:刘德来
作者单位:中国石油天然气总公司勘探局,大庆石油学院勘探系 北京,100724,黑龙江安达,151400
基金项目:国家“八五”科技攻关项目(编号 85-102-02-01)
摘    要:松辽盆地存在裂谷期前火山岩,之后上地壳脆性伸展发育半地堑裂谷盆地。裂谷期前火山岩近水平展布于基底之上,裂谷期,沉则分布于半地暂内,两者属于不同构造层。

关 键 词:松辽盆地  火山岩  裂谷盆地  半地堑  动力学

Relation Between Prerift Volcanics and the Rift Basin and Geodynamic Processes
Liu Delai.Relation Between Prerift Volcanics and the Rift Basin and Geodynamic Processes[J].Geological Review,1998,44(2):130-135.
Authors:Liu Delai
Abstract:In the Songliao basin there occurred pre-rift volcanic rocks. Then brittle extension of the upper crust gave rise to a semi-graben rift basin. Pre-rift volcanic rocks are distributed subhorizon-tally on the basement, while the sediments of the rifting stages are distributed in the semi- graben, both belonging to different tectonic layers. Pre-rift volcanic rocks may be the product of thermal thinning of the subcrustal lithosphere before the extension of the upper crust and volcan-ism reached a culmination near the rifting stage. The sediments of the rifting stage are the product of extension of the upper crust. The lithospheric extension is a process of balance between tensile strength and extensional stress. Volcanic eruption predominated when extensional stress was smaller than the tensile strength; when the extensional stress was equal to or greater than the tensile strength, the lithosphere would undergo lateral separation, resulting in extension of the upper crust and development of a rift basin and meanwhile volcanism weakened.
Keywords:Songliao basin  volcanic rock  rift basin  half-graben  geodynamics  
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