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大面积土体堆载地基变形一般规律分析
作者姓名:杨石飞
作者单位:上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司,上海,200002
基金项目:上海市建设技术发展基金会资助项目 
摘    要:大面积土体堆载是典型的一维固结问题,但是大面积堆载的地基土变形规律与常规小范围堆载有显著差别。本文通过收集整理多项软土地区大面积土体堆载工程实测资料,结合工程地质情况,总结了大面积堆载的一般规律。从这些工程的实测结果看,大面积堆载与小范围堆载相比,其影响范围大、固结时间长、孔隙水压力消散缓慢、变形量大,这些规律对工程设计具有一定参考价值和指导意义。

关 键 词:大面积堆载  影响范围  软土固结

Disciplines of foundation deformation under large area earth loading
Authors:Yang Shifei
Institution:Yang Shifei (Shanghai Geotechnical Investigations & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200002)
Abstract:Large area earth loading was a typical one-dimensional consolidation problem, yet significant differences existed for foundation deformation between large area loading and common small scale loading. In this paper, monitoring data from typical large area loading history cases in soft soil were collected with geological conditions simultaneously, and common disciplines of large area loading were summed up. It can be seen from these projects that compared to small scale loading, large area loading had wider influencing range, longer consolidation time, longer pore pressure dissipation time and larger deformation, which had certain value for references and guidance for similar projects.
Keywords:large area loading  range of influence  soft soil consolidation
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