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江苏省矿山地质环境质量的模糊评价
引用本文:刘洪,张宏斌.江苏省矿山地质环境质量的模糊评价[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2007,18(4):82-87.
作者姓名:刘洪  张宏斌
作者单位:1. 江苏省地质调查研究院,江苏,南京,210018
2. 东南大学,交通学院,江苏,南京,210018
摘    要:矿山地质环境质量评价是一项复杂的系统工作,由于影响因素较多,难以用统一的标准进行度量,至今仍未形成一套标准的评价方法。文章选取影响矿山地质环境的地形地貌、岩土体工程地质性质、开采矿种、开采方式、对自然景观、人文景观及地质遗迹的破坏、对水资源的破坏、占用破坏土地、地质灾害易发程度、地质灾害危害程度、矿产资源开发利用规划、矿山生态恢复治理难易程度等11个因素作为评价因子,应用模糊评价的原理与方法,通过建立模糊数学模型和隶属度矩阵,将江苏省的矿山地质环境质量划分为良好、较好、较差及差4个等级,评价结果为江苏省矿山地质环境保护和整治规划提供了依据。

关 键 词:模糊判别法  矿山地质环境质量  评价因子  江苏省
文章编号:1003-8035(2007)04-082-05
收稿时间:2007-02-07
修稿时间:2007-05-28

Fuzzy evaluation for quality of mining geological environment in Jiangsu Province
LIU Hong,ZHANG Hong-bin.Fuzzy evaluation for quality of mining geological environment in Jiangsu Province[J].The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control,2007,18(4):82-87.
Authors:LIU Hong  ZHANG Hong-bin
Abstract:Mine geological environment evaluation is a complex systemic work,because there are lots of influence factors,it is difficult to confirm the factor's value by uniform standard,there is not yet a standard evaluation method by now.This paper taking the topography and terrain features,rock and soil body engineering geological properties,exploitation mineral resources kind,exploitation method,the destroy of natural landscape,history landscape,geological remains,the destroy of water resource,the destroy and occupy of land resource,the vulnerability of geological hazard,the harm degree of geological hazard,exploitation,management plan of mine resource,the difficult degree of the mine ecology environment resume and renovate et ac,11 influence indexes of mine geological environment as evaluation factors,by using fuzzy evaluation method,construct math model and subordinate matrix,divide the mine geological environment of Jiangsu Province into 4 grades: good,rather good,rather poor and poor,the result provides the foundation for the protection and renovate of the mine geological environment in Jiangsu Province.
Keywords:Fuzzy evaluation  mining geological environmental quality  evaluation factors  Jiangsu Province
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