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滑坡防治措施定量与非定量分类及探讨
引用本文:魏作安,万玲,张俊红,肖南.滑坡防治措施定量与非定量分类及探讨[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2006,17(2):65-68.
作者姓名:魏作安  万玲  张俊红  肖南
作者单位:1. 中国科学院力学研究所,北京,100080;重庆大学,西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程教育部重点实验室,重庆,400044
2. 重庆大学,西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程教育部重点实验室,重庆,400044
3. 中国矿业大学,(北京)力学与建筑工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家“973”项目(2002CB412703),中国博士后科学基金(2005037443),重庆市自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:我国每年因滑坡灾害造成的损失高达数百亿元,死亡数百人。政府部门不仅制定了相关法律法规和技术规范,同时,也投入了大量人力物力用于滑坡灾害研究与防治,用于滑坡灾害防治的技术措施已不断得到完善。根据我国滑坡稳定性的计算方法和评判标准,按照滑坡防治措施效果的预知性,可将现有4大类、33小类的防治措施分为定量与非定量两大个类。同时,对当前滑坡防治中存在定量与非定量措施并用,但只注重定量措施忽略非定量措施的效果以及由此引起滑坡治理工程投资过大等问题进行了分析,就如何解决这些问题、科学合理地使用各类措施,进行了探讨,以期保证滑坡治理工程不仅技术上可行,而且经济上合理,为建设节约型社会服务。

关 键 词:滑坡  防治效果  预知性  定量与非定量  防治措施  经济合理性
文章编号:1003-8035(2006)02-065-04
收稿时间:2005-05-08
修稿时间:2005-08-10

Quantitative and qualitative classification and discussion on the landslide control measures
WEI Zuo-an,WAN Ling,ZHANG Jun-hong,XIAO Nan.Quantitative and qualitative classification and discussion on the landslide control measures[J].The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control,2006,17(2):65-68.
Authors:WEI Zuo-an  WAN Ling  ZHANG Jun-hong  XIAO Nan
Abstract:The property loss of landslide hazard is up to hundreds million yuan and hundreds people was dead every year.The government has made some laws,principles and technical codes,at the same time,a great deal of manpower and material resources have been used for landslide hazard research and control.At present a lot of achievements have been gained in landslide hazard control,and the control measures have been being gradually perfect.According to the ways of slope stability and the judge codes and the predictability of landslide control measure's effects,the control measures for landslide hazard,which include 4 classes and 33 subclasses,can be classified into two types: quantitative measures and non-auantitative measures.The present issues about landslide control,including paying too much attention to quantitative control measures and ignoring non-quantitative control measures in actual proiects,are discussed in detail in this paper. At the same time,we also discussed how to assort with all kind of measures more efficiently.The results are useful to control landslides.
Keywords:landslide control effect  predictability  quantitative and qualitative control measures  economic reasonablity
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