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新疆大黑山东部姜巴斯套组下段的凝灰岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄及其地质意义
引用本文:樊婷婷,周小虎,柳益群,李玮,郑朝阳,胡亭,梁浩.新疆大黑山东部姜巴斯套组下段的凝灰岩锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄及其地质意义[J].沉积学报,2011,29(2):312-320.
作者姓名:樊婷婷  周小虎  柳益群  李玮  郑朝阳  胡亭  梁浩
作者单位:大陆动力学国家重点实验室 西北大学地质学系 西安 710069
基金项目:大陆动力学国家重点实验室自主研究课题(编号:BJ091358); 中国石油化工股份有限公司重大项目(编号:YPH08103)联合资助
摘    要:准噶尔东部大黑山地区出露的姜巴斯套组为一套厚层海相火山-沉积地层,其形成时代及地层层序存在争议.对姜巴斯套组下段2个具有地层意义的晶屑凝灰岩开展的锆石LA-ICP-MS测年,获得的加权平均年龄分别为339.4±1.9 Ma(MSWD = 0.39)和336.3±2.6 Ma(MSWD=0.58),结合古生物新的研究成果...

关 键 词:晶屑凝灰岩  姜巴斯套组  锆石LA-ICP-MS测年  准噶尔盆地
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Crystal Tuff Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Ages from the Lower Jiangbasitao Formation in the East Daheishan Area, Xinjiang and Their Geological Implications
FAN Ting-ting,ZHOU Xiao-hu,LIU Yi-qun,LI Wei,ZHENG Zhao-yang,HU Ting,LIANG Hao.Crystal Tuff Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Ages from the Lower Jiangbasitao Formation in the East Daheishan Area, Xinjiang and Their Geological Implications[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2011,29(2):312-320.
Authors:FAN Ting-ting  ZHOU Xiao-hu  LIU Yi-qun  LI Wei  ZHENG Zhao-yang  HU Ting  LIANG Hao
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics and Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069
Abstract:The Daheishan area is located in the south of the Santanghu Basin, north to the Balikun Kaerlikeshan, and is adjacent to the Tu ha Basin, which is located in the Paleozoic Orogenic Belt of eastern edge of Junggar basin. A suite of thick bedded marine volcanic sedimentary rocks——consist mainly of tuffaceous sandstones and siltstones, tuffs, muddy siltstones, silty mudstones, mudstones, and conglomerates are distributed in the Daheishan region in east Junggar, of which the ages and stratigraphy are highly controversial. More importantly, as the study area is sandwiched between the Zhaheba Aermantai and the Kelamaili Takezhale ophiolitic melange belts, it is of importance to investigate the stratigraphy. Two crystal tuff horizons (Nos. DHS04N and DHS07N) are sampled from the Jiangbasitao Formation of Lower Carboniferous and are dated using zircon LA ICP MS method. The analysis shows that the zircons are of typical magmatic origin with oscillatory zoning. Samples of DHS04N have a uranium content of 63~642 μg/g, thorium of 19~1037 μg/g, and a Th/U value range between 0.29 and 1.89. Whereas those of DHS07N have a uranium content of 40~476 μg/g, thorium of 25~466 μg/g, and Th/U of 0.48~1.14. The dating results yield two weighted mean 206Pb/238U ages of (339.4±1.9) Ma (MSWD=0.39) and (336.3±2.6) Ma (MSWD=0.58), respectively. These two radiometric ages are well consistent and are interpreted to represent the crystallization age of the zircons from the tuff and also the age of the sedimentation of the tuff sequence, indicating that the tuff sequence should be ascribed to the Visean Stage (ca. 345~328 Ma) of the Early Carboniferous. Newly found fossil evidence—e.g., brachiopoda index fossils Stratifera magna, Gigantoproductus striato sulcatus, and Gigantoproductus edelburgensis—also indicates the Early Carboniferous age of the sequence. Combining the new paleobiological data, we assign these successions to the Early Carboniferous in age. Two zircon samples show concordia ages of 352 ~ 2 999 Ma and CL images of the zircons is characterized by well psephicity, relatively darker hue in luminescence, as well as ambiguously developed zonings, which together suggests a inherit nature of the zircons. In total, the radiometric data document not only a set of Paleozoic ages but also seven important 752 ~ 2 999 Ma Precambrian ages. With respect to the origin of the zircons, we suggest that they were derived from areas between the two ophiolite belts, because the study area was restricted by the paleooceanic basin (Zhaheba Aermantai ophiolite ophiolitic melange belt) and back arc basin (Kelamaili Takezhale ophiolite ophiolitic melange belt). This would possibly indicate the existence of Precambrian blocks. Paleozoic strata formed mountains in northeast Junggar are surrounded by two ophiolite ophiolitic melange belts and form a “restricted area”. Our data may further indicate that this “restricted area” was presumably a Paleozoic hyperplasia belt that mixes ophiolite, ophiolitic melange block, island arc magmatic complex, and micro landmass.
Keywords:crystal tuff  Jiangbasitao Formation  zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating  Junggar Basin  
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