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陕甘宁盆地东部上三叠统含油长石砂岩的成岩特点及孔隙演化
引用本文:柳益群,李文厚.陕甘宁盆地东部上三叠统含油长石砂岩的成岩特点及孔隙演化[J].沉积学报,1996,14(3):87-96.
作者姓名:柳益群  李文厚
作者单位:西北大学地质系 西安 710069
摘    要:本文通过对三条地表剖面和20口探井的综合研究,认为斑脱岩和火山碎屑物质是影响陕甘宁盆地东部上三叠统长6油层组含油长石砂岩成岩作用的根本原因。浊沸石、方解石、绿泥石的胶结、化学压实作用和浊沸石、长石的溶解作用是影响砂岩储集性能的主要因素。孔隙的演化与成岩史、盆地演化史密切相关,长62—长64是孔隙结构最好的层段。较好的储油砂体分布在子长、子北地区以及延安—延长—富县—宜川地区等利于浊沸石溶蚀的地带。

关 键 词:成岩作用    孔隙演化    长6油层组    上三叠统含油长石砂岩
收稿时间:1995-08-14

Diagenetic Characteristics and Porosity Evolution of the Oil-Bearing Arkoses in the Upper Triassic in the Eastern Shaan-Gan-Ning Basin
Liu Yiqun,and Li Wenhou.Diagenetic Characteristics and Porosity Evolution of the Oil-Bearing Arkoses in the Upper Triassic in the Eastern Shaan-Gan-Ning Basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1996,14(3):87-96.
Authors:Liu Yiqun  and Li Wenhou
Institution:Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069
Abstract:An intensive study has been done in the east of the Shaan-Gan-Ning basin by observing three sections and twenty wells, several main conclusions have been presented as follows: the bentonites and volcanic clastic materials are essential factors to effect the diagenesis of oil-bearing arkose; the cementation of laumontite, calcite and chlorite, the pressure solution, as well as the dissolution of laumontite, feldspar are main causes to effect reservoir ability of oil -bearing arkoses; the evolution of porosity hasa relationship with the diagenetic history and the evolution of basin; Chang 6 2 Chang 6 4 oil-bearing beds are the best type of porosity structure; The firly good oil-bearing sandbodies distribute in the area of Zichang and northern Zichang, Yan'an-Yanchang-Fuxian-Yichuan as well as those regions in which laumontite is easily dissolved.
Keywords:diagenesis\ porosity evolution\ Chang6 oil-bearing beds\ Upper Triassic\ oil -bearing arkose  
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