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沉积岩有机质的红外光谱及其在石油有机地球化学中的初步应用
引用本文:陈德玉,蓝芳友,刘高魁,彭文世.沉积岩有机质的红外光谱及其在石油有机地球化学中的初步应用[J].地球化学,1977(4):262-276.
作者姓名:陈德玉  蓝芳友  刘高魁  彭文世
摘    要:Types and degree of muturity of organic matters in sedimentary rocks as index for oil generation and evolution can be determined by infrared spectrometry. In normal cases,oil-generating rocks can be preliminarily identified by infrared spectra of solubable bitumen components. However, the spectra of condensed nuclei of aromatic hydrocarbon should be resorted to whenever the composition and structure of organic matters arc comparative complex and their degree ofmuturity are not all the same. Systematic researches of known samples show that a configuration of condensed aromatic hydrccarbon can be proposed on the basis of the index of aromatic hydrocarbon structure and the ratio of methyl and methylene to aromatic nucleus. It is evidenced by preliminary experience that oil- and coal-generating organisms can be distinguished from each other with the help of this configuration.

关 键 词:沉积岩  有机质  红外光谱  石油  有机地球化学
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