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粤东北基底变质岩的组成和形成时代
引用本文:于津海,王丽娟,周新民,蒋少涌,王汝成,徐夕生,邱检生.粤东北基底变质岩的组成和形成时代[J].地球科学,2006,31(1):38-48.
作者姓名:于津海  王丽娟  周新民  蒋少涌  王汝成  徐夕生  邱检生
作者单位:南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,南京大学地球科学系内生矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室 江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093,江苏南京 210093
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;国家创新研究群体科学基金
摘    要:基底变质岩的成分和形成时代对揭示地壳演化至关重要.利用锆石U-Pb-Hf研究和全岩成分分析,发现粤东北及邻区的许多基底变质岩是晚新元古代形成的沉积岩,它们具有高的SiO2、Rb、Zr、Y和过渡金属元素含量以及相对低的 Al2O3、CaO、Na2O、Sr、Nb含量.它们沉积于活动大陆边缘环境.盆地的形成与Rodinia超大陆裂解时的张性背景相关.粤东北龙川地区新元古代沉积岩主要由新太古代和中元古代碎屑物质组成,并含少量中太古代和新元古代物质,明显不同于闽西南和粤北地区新元占代沉积岩.粤东北这些变质岩没有受到加里东运动的强烈影响,而是在印支期发生变质-重熔作用.

关 键 词:锆石U-Pb-Hf研究  基底变质岩  新元古代沉积盆地构造  粤东北
文章编号:1000-2383(2006)01-0038-11
收稿时间:2005-10-11
修稿时间:2005-10-11

Compositions and Formation History of the Basement Metamorphic Rocks in Northeastern Guangdong Province
YU Jin-hai,WANG Li-juan,ZHOU Xin-min,JIANG Shao-yong,WANG Ru-cheng,XU Xi-sheng,QIU Jian-sheng.Compositions and Formation History of the Basement Metamorphic Rocks in Northeastern Guangdong Province[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,2006,31(1):38-48.
Authors:YU Jin-hai  WANG Li-juan  ZHOU Xin-min  JIANG Shao-yong  WANG Ru-cheng  XU Xi-sheng  QIU Jian-sheng
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Mineral Deposits Research, Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:The compositions and formation history of basement metamorphic rocks are the key to understanding crust evolution. Based on zircon U-Pb-Hf isotopic studies and the compositions of basement metamorphic rocks in northeastern Guangdong Province and southern Jiangxi Province, this paper indicates that the protoliths of these metamorphic rocks are sedimentary rocks deposited in the Late Neoproterozoic. They have high SiO2, Rb, Zr, Y and transitional metal concentrations and relatively low Al2O3, CaO, Na2O, Sr and Nb contents. They were deposited in an active continental margin basin near a volcanic arc. The basin formation was closely related with the extensional regime during the breakup of the supercontinent Rodinia. Neoproterozoic sediments in the Longchuan area of northeastern Guangdong Province are mainly composed of Neo-archaean and Mesoproterozoic clastic constituents with small amounts of Mesoarchaean and Neoproterozoic fragments, quite distinct from those in southwestern Fujian Province and northern Guangdong Province, showing different provenances. The basement metamorphic rocks in northeastern Guangdong Province were not influenced by the Early Paleozoic Caledonian movement, but underwent strong Indosinian metamorphism and anatexis.
Keywords:zircon U-Pb-Hf study  basement metamorphic rock  tectonic setting of Neoproterozoic sedimentary basin  northeastern Guangdong Province  
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