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塔北地区变形样式及其分布规律
引用本文:张光亚,陈发景.塔北地区变形样式及其分布规律[J].地球科学,1994,19(6):755-768.
作者姓名:张光亚  陈发景
作者单位:中国地质大学石油系 武汉430074(张光亚),中国地质大学能源系 北京100083(陈发景,汪新文)
摘    要:塔北地区包括库车前陆盆地和塔北前陆克拉通地区两大变形带,在库车前陆盆地,垂向上,主要受滑脱层发育及其展布、构造地层组合及岩层埋深等因素控制,深层一般为被动顶板双冲构造及断变褶皱,中层三角带、冲起构造,浅层为断展,滑脱及底辟褶皱;横向上,与挤压应力大小、地层岩石力学性质、滑脱层发育程度等相关,自造山带前缘向前陆克拉通方向,褶皱一般由紧闭,不对称或倒转变为平缓,开阔,并由断变,断展褶皱变为滑脱褶皱;变

关 键 词:塔里木盆地  变形样式  薄皮构造  分布规律

Deformation Style and Its Distribution in North Tarim Basin, Northwestern China
Zhang Guangya.Deformation Style and Its Distribution in North Tarim Basin, Northwestern China[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,1994,19(6):755-768.
Authors:Zhang Guangya
Abstract:Based on field investigation, reflecting seismic profiles and other data, deformation style and its distribution in North Tarim basin, NW China, are discussed in this paper. North Tarim basin includes Kuche foreland basin thin-skinned deformation zone and foreland cratonic deformation zone in which thick-skinned(basement - involved)deformation dominates, thin-skinned deformation ranks second. Vertical and lateral variation of deformation style in Kuche foreland basin are controlled by the occurrence of detachment layers, tectono-stratigraphic units and the change of compressive stress magnitude. In foreland cratonic region, the distribution of deformation style is controlled by lithomechanical property, decoupling or detachment surfaces, pre-existed tectonic framework and compressive stress magnitude.
Keywords:North Tarim basin  deformation style  thin-skinned tectonics  thick-skinned tectonics    
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