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多相介质煤岩体力学实验研究
引用本文:傅雪海,秦勇,姜波,王文峰.多相介质煤岩体力学实验研究[J].高校地质学报,2002,8(4):446-452.
作者姓名:傅雪海  秦勇  姜波  王文峰
作者单位:中国矿业大学,资源与地球科学学院,徐州,221008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (编号 :49772 13 1),国家自然科学基金重点项目 (编号 :5 0 13 40 40 )
摘    要:基于自然煤样,水饱和煤样和气,水饱和煤样的三轴对比力学实验得出;自然煤样的弹性模量,抗压强度和体积压缩系数大于饱和水煤样的,饱和水煤样的又大于气,水饱和煤样的,而泊松比则正好相反;平行层理方向的应变大于垂直层理方向的应变;煤吸附气,水介质后,体积发生膨胀,煤体强度和机械能降低,指出了在地面开发煤层气过程中,随着气,水介质的排出,煤基质发生收缩,煤体强度提高,泊松比减少。上覆重力在煤储层水平方向的分量降低,煤储层渗透率得到改善。

关 键 词:三相介质  煤岩体  力学实验  “蚀损效应”  山西  沁水盆地  煤储层
文章编号:1006-7493(2002)04-446-07
修稿时间:2002年1月3日

Study on Mechanics Experiments of Multiphase Medium Coal Rocks
FU Xue-hai,QIN Yong,JIAN Bo,WANG Wen feng.Study on Mechanics Experiments of Multiphase Medium Coal Rocks[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2002,8(4):446-452.
Authors:FU Xue-hai  QIN Yong  JIAN Bo  WANG Wen feng
Abstract:Experiments were conducted on natural, water saturated and water gas saturated coal samples to compare their mechanics. The results indica that elasticity modulus, compression strength and volume compress coefficient of natural coal samples are larger than those of water saturated coal samples and the latter are larger than those of water gas saturated coal samples. However, their poisson's ratios are opposite, and strains of parallel layer direction are larger than that of vertical layer orientation. The swelling experiments demonstrated that coal volume swells when it adsorbs gas and/or water medium, and the coal rock strength and mechanical energy decreases. It was pointed that coal matrixes will shrink continuously, the coal reservoir mechanical intensity will gradually increase, and the poisson's ratio and the plane stress ponderance of the covering stratum gravity will decrease, and the coal reservoir permeability may be improved with the discharging of water and gas medium during the coal bed methane recovery in ground wells.
Keywords:three  phase medium  coal rocks  mechanics experiment  corrosion effect
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