| 皖北矿区环境地质问题及防治 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈松,桂和荣,孙林华,马艳平.皖北矿区环境地质问题及防治[J].中国煤炭地质,2009(7):41-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈松 桂和荣 孙林华 马艳平 |
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| 作者单位： | 宿州学院地理与环境科学系,安徽宿州234000 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省“十一五”攻关项目（08010302062）;宿州学院教授（博士）科研基金（2006jb01）. |
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| 摘 要： | 在分析研究区自然地理环境和地质构造的基础上,采用大量调查数据对皖北矿区环境地质问题进行了系统的分析,分析结果表明：区内主要有地面塌陷、水资源破坏、土地资源破坏、瓦斯突出、水土流失等环境地质问题。通过对各类环境地质问题的现状、形成原因和危害的进一步研究,提出了采取＂一疏二平三改造＂的方法对塌陷进行治理,煤矸石的综合利用,瓦斯、水的防治与利用等防治措施,并对矿区环境防治的投资、管理提出建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 地面塌陷 水资源破坏 煤矸石 防治措施 皖北矿区 |
Environmental Geological Problems and Control in Wanbei Mining Area |
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| Chen Song,Gui Herong,Sun Linhua,Ma Yanping.Environmental Geological Problems and Control in Wanbei Mining Area[J].Coal Geology of China,2009(7):41-44. |
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| Authors: | Chen Song Gui Herong Sun Linhua Ma Yanping |
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| Institution: | (Department of Geographical and Environmental Sciences, Suzhou University, Anhui Suzhou) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the study area physical geographic environment and geological structure analyses and large amount investigation data, carried out systematic studies on environmental geological problems in the Wanbei mining area. The results have demonstrated that the problems are mainly surface subsidence, water and land resources destruction, gas outburst and soil, water losses. Through further studies on status quo, origin and hazard of all kinds environmental geological problems, measures of to harness surface subsidence through ＂drainage, level off, then reclaim＂, gangue comprehensive utilization, gas and water hazards control and to take advantage of put forward, investment and management of mining area environmental control advised. |
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| Keywords: | surface subsidence water resource destruction gangue control measures Wanbei mining area |
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