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安阳矿区双全井田岩性结构与煤体变形的关系
引用本文:苏现波,王庆伟,林晓英.安阳矿区双全井田岩性结构与煤体变形的关系[J].煤田地质与勘探,2008,36(1):1-4.
作者姓名:苏现波  王庆伟  林晓英
作者单位:河南理工大学资源环境学院,河南,焦作,454000
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家自然科学基金 , 河南省自然科学基金
摘    要:煤体变形程度控制着煤与瓦斯突出和煤层气的可开发性,煤体结构空间展布预测是人们长期关注的焦点。以岩体力学和分形几何学基本理论为指导,以安阳矿区双全井田为例,通过计算岩体强度因子和分形维数,系统探讨了岩性结构对煤体变形的影响。研究表明,岩体强度因子和分形维数与断层和测井曲线判识的煤体结构之间存在密切关系:低强度因子和分形维数区,煤体易发生韧性变形,软煤发育;高强度因子和分形维数区,煤体(和岩体)以脆性变形为主,以断层发育为特征。这一结论为井田构造发育特征和软煤空间展布所证实。岩体力学和分形几何学的引入,为煤体结构空间展布区域预测提供了一种新途径。

关 键 词:岩性结构  煤体变形  岩体强度因子  分形维数  煤与瓦斯突出
文章编号:1001-1986(2008)01-0001-04
收稿时间:2007-04-22
修稿时间:2007年4月22日

Relationship between Iithological structure and coal deformation of Shuangquan distict, Anyang mining area
SU Xian-bo,WANG Qing-wei,LIN Xiao-ying.Relationship between Iithological structure and coal deformation of Shuangquan distict, Anyang mining area[J].Coal Geology & Exploration,2008,36(1):1-4.
Authors:SU Xian-bo  WANG Qing-wei  LIN Xiao-ying
Abstract:The coal and gas outburst and coalbed methane producibility are controlled by coal deformation.The spatial distribution of coal with different deformation has been widely investigated up to now.Based on the theories of rock mass mechanics and fractal geometry,the strength coefficient of rockmass and fractal dimension are calculated in the Shuangquan mine of Anyang mining area.The relationship among the strength coefficient of rockmass,fractal dimension,and coal deformation are discussed.It suggested that the coal ductile deformation is generally concentrated in the area with low strength coefficient of rockmass and fractal dimension.Coal and gas outburst is intense and coalbed methane development is difficult in this area.The brittle deformation of coal and coal bearing sequence is mainly concentrated in the area with high strength coefficient of rockmass and fractal dimension.The faults are well developed in this area.This conclusion is supported by the distribution of faults and deformed coal.The rock mass mechanics and fractal geometry provide a new approach for the regional prediction of coal structure spatial distribution.
Keywords:lithological structure  coal deformation  strength coefficient of rockmass  fractal dimension  coal and gas outburst
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