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我国煤矿井下近水平定向钻进技术的发展
引用本文:姚宁平.我国煤矿井下近水平定向钻进技术的发展[J].煤田地质与勘探,2008,36(4).
作者姓名:姚宁平
作者单位:中国地质大学工程学院,湖北,武汉,430074;煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院,陕西,西安,710054
摘    要:煤矿坑道近水平定向钻进技术是钻探工程领域的一项新技术,主要应用于岩层和较稳定、较硬煤层的瓦斯抽放钻孔和地质勘探孔。简述了国内外煤矿井下近水平定向钻进技术的发展概况,对目前煤矿井下近水平定向钻进技术所采用的稳定组合钻具钻进和孔底螺杆马达钻进两种主要方法的特点与适用范围作了分析。结合我国煤矿井下地质条件、煤层特征和定向钻孔的技术要求,对我国煤矿井下定向钻进技术的应用提出了几点建议,并对我国煤矿井下定向钻进技术与装备进行了展望。

关 键 词:煤矿  近水平定向钻进  发展与展望

Development trend of nearly horizontal directional drilling technology in coal mines of China
YAO Ning-ping.Development trend of nearly horizontal directional drilling technology in coal mines of China[J].Coal Geology & Exploration,2008,36(4).
Authors:YAO Ning-ping
Abstract:The nearly horizontal directional drilling technology in coal mine is a new technology in drilling engi-neering field,which is mainly used in gas drainage hole and geologic exploration hole.This paper briefly retro-spected the status of nearly horizontal directional drilling technology in coal mine underground,characters and coverage for the two main directional drilling measures were analyzed.Based on Chinese coal mine underground geologic conditions,coal properties and directional drilling requirements several suggestions were raised for the application of directional drilling technology.Finally,the expectation for the development trends was made.
Keywords:coal mine  nearly horizonal directional drilling  development and suggestion
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