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相转移催化合成乙酸苄酯的研究
引用本文:杨志成,张海峰.相转移催化合成乙酸苄酯的研究[J].华东地质学院学报,1996,19(1):73-78.
作者姓名:杨志成  张海峰
作者单位:江西临川华东地质学院应化系
摘    要:

关 键 词:相转移催化  亲核取代反应  乙酸苄酯

STUDY ON SYNTHESIS OF BENZYL ACETATE BY PHASE TRANSFER CATALYSIS
Yang Zhicheng, Zhang Haifeng.STUDY ON SYNTHESIS OF BENZYL ACETATE BY PHASE TRANSFER CATALYSIS[J].Journal of East China Geological Institute,1996,19(1):73-78.
Authors:Yang Zhicheng  Zhang Haifeng
Abstract:This paper expounds a new method for direct synthesis of benzyl acetate by means of seterification of crystal sodium acetate with benzyl chloride in the presence of hexadecyl trimethy lammonium bromide as catalyst. The influence factors of reaction time,dosage ogf catalyst,charger radio of raw material and amount of water on the yield of ester are studied. The experiments show that the yield of ester is over 88% under appropriate reaction condition. This synthetic method is simple in poeration and feasible for industrial production. The raw materials can be obtained easily and no pollution is produced during the Industrial process.
Keywords:Phase transfer catalysis  nucleophilic substitution reaction  benzyl acetate
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