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苏北盐城油气藏流体历史分析及成藏机理
引用本文:张金亮,常象春,刘宝珺,毛凤鸣.苏北盐城油气藏流体历史分析及成藏机理[J].地质学报,2002,76(2):254-260.
作者姓名:张金亮  常象春  刘宝珺  毛凤鸣
作者单位:1. 青岛海洋大学地球科学学院,266003
2. 山东科技大学地球信息科学与工程学院,泰安,27101
3. 中国石化江苏油田公司,扬州,225261
基金项目:国家攀登计划地质流体项目(编号95-预-39-3)
摘    要:本文利用流体包裹体分析技术,详细剖析了盐城凹陷油气储层中烃类包裹体的地球化学特征,结果表明盐城油气原始母源输入兼有水生藻类和高等植物,沉积环境以还原性占优势,水体有较高盐度,而且油气进入储层前业已成熟。油气注入史研究表明盐城油气注入至少有两期,注入时间分别约为32~34 Ma、5.5~12 Ma,且以第二期注入为主。盐城凹陷油气主要来源于古生界海相腐泥型源岩,并有少许上白垩统泰州组或浦口组的贡献。以张性为主的大断层,是油气向上注入的有效通道,属典型的下生上储成藏模式。

关 键 词:盐城凹陷  油气包裹体  均一温度  生物标志物  流体历史分析
修稿时间:4/3/2001 12:00:00 AM

Fluid History Analysis and Formation Mechanism of the Yancheng Petroleum Reservoir
ZHANG Jinliang,CHANG Xiangchun,LIU Baojun,MAO Fengming Ocean University of Qingdao,Qingdao, Shandong University of Science and Technology,Tai''an, Jiangsu Petroleum Corporation,Yangzhou,Jiangsu.Fluid History Analysis and Formation Mechanism of the Yancheng Petroleum Reservoir[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2002,76(2):254-260.
Authors:ZHANG Jinliang  CHANG Xiangchun  LIU Baojun  MAO Fengming Ocean University of Qingdao  Qingdao  Shandong University of Science and Technology  Tai'an  Jiangsu Petroleum Corporation  Yangzhou  Jiangsu
Abstract:In this paper an advanced fluid inclusion analysis technique was used to study the geochemical characteris-tics of hydrocarbon inclusions in the Yancheng depression. The results indicate that the source inputs come from lower aquatic algae and higher plants. The sedimentary environment was reducing and the salinity of the water medium was high. The hydrocarbons had been mature before they entered into the reservoirs. The petroleum filling history shows that at least two filling processes have occurred and the latter one was most significant. The filling periods were 55-12 Ma and 32-34 Ma, respectively. The hydrocarbons of the Yancheng depres-sion mainly came from Palaeozoic marine sapropelic materials, partly from the Taizhou or Pukou formation. Ex-tensional faults are the effective migration paths.
Keywords:Yancheng depression  hydrocarbon inclusion  homogenization temperature  biomarker  fluid history analysis  
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