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大理岩规则齿形结构面剪切特性试验研究
引用本文:周辉,程广坦,朱勇,陈珺,卢景景,崔国建,杨聘卿.大理岩规则齿形结构面剪切特性试验研究[J].岩土力学,2019,40(3):852-860.
作者姓名:周辉  程广坦  朱勇  陈珺  卢景景  崔国建  杨聘卿
作者单位:1. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 岩土力学与工程国家重点试验室,湖北 武汉 430071;2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049; 3. 山东农业大学 水利土木工程学院,山东 泰安 271018;4. 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆 400039
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.51427803,No.51709257);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(No.2014CB046902)。
摘    要:

关 键 词:锯齿结构面  直剪试验  强度特性  剪胀特征  剪切刚度
收稿时间:2017-05-15

Experimental study of shear deformation characteristics of marble dentate joints
ZHOU Hui,CHENG Guang-tan,ZHU Yong,CHEN Jun,LU Jing-jing,CUI Guo-jian,YANG Pin-qing.Experimental study of shear deformation characteristics of marble dentate joints[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2019,40(3):852-860.
Authors:ZHOU Hui  CHENG Guang-tan  ZHU Yong  CHEN Jun  LU Jing-jing  CUI Guo-jian  YANG Pin-qing
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China; 4. China Coal Technology Engineering Group Chongqing Research Institute, Chongqing 400039, China
Abstract:This study is aimed to investigate the regularities of the shear strength, shear deformation and other mechanical properties of joint rock mass with different roughnesses under compression-shear stress. Marble specimens were prepared with the dentate height of 0, 1 and 3 mm, respectively. Then direct shear tests were conducted on the marble specimens under different normal stresses. Experiment results show that curves of shear stress and displacement can be divided into two types: sliding failure type and peak shear type. The climbing-gnawing process of joints goes through four stages: the compaction stage, the climbing stage, the saw-tooth cutting stage and the completely crushing stage. The curves of shear strength with the normal stress of the dentate joint present more obviously three-segment line feature, and a trilinear shear strength criterion is established. The curves of shear stiffness with normal stress present a convex type, and a shear stiffness model is put forward. The dilatancy curves of dentate joint present firstly shear contraction and then shear dilation, and an empirical formula for evaluating shear dilation is proposed.
Keywords:dentate joints  direct shear test  strength characteristics  dilatancy characteristics  shear stiffness  
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