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基坑开挖卸荷土体变形的试验研究
引用本文:何世秀,韩高升,庄心善,吴香国.基坑开挖卸荷土体变形的试验研究[J].岩土力学,2003,24(1):17-20.
作者姓名:何世秀  韩高升  庄心善  吴香国
作者单位:1. 湖北工学院 土木工程系,湖北 武汉 430068 ; 2. 哈尔滨工程大学 建筑工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
基金项目:湖北省教委重点科研课题资助项目(99A009)
摘    要:对武汉地区某深基坑工程的20个粉质粘土原状饱和试样在K0状态下进行不排水卸荷试验,对其应力-应变关系进行分析研究。研究的目的在于了解该种土在卸荷条件下试验应力-应变的变化规律,探索弹性模量方程的形式。研究结果表明:卸荷条件下该土的试验应力-应变曲线仍可用双曲线形式模拟,且与常规三轴压缩试验应力-应变曲线相似,它们之间可用一个常量来表达,而其弹性模量表达式却有各自不同的形式。

关 键 词:基坑  卸荷  应力应变  试验研究
文章编号:1000-7598-(2003)01-0017-04
收稿时间:2001-12-28
修稿时间:2001年12月28

Experimental researches on unloading deformation of clay in excavation of foundation pit
HE Shi-xiu,HAN Gao-sheng,ZHUANG Xin-shan,WU Xiang-guo.Experimental researches on unloading deformation of clay in excavation of foundation pit[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2003,24(1):17-20.
Authors:HE Shi-xiu  HAN Gao-sheng  ZHUANG Xin-shan  WU Xiang-guo
Institution:(1. Department of Civil Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430068, China; 2.Institute of Civil Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:A series of experimental researches on the deformation character were made of twenty undisturbed saturated samples of silty clay from a deep foundation pit in Wuhan at K0 consolidation and no drained shear test. The aim of the tests is to find the test curve of stress-strain and equation of elastic modulus in unloading of silty clay. The research results have shown that the curve of stress-strain in unloading is a hyperbola and is similar to the curve of triaxial compression test, but there is difference of a constant between them, and the equation of elastic modulus is different each other.
Keywords:excavation  unloading  stress-strain  experimental research
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