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振动放顶煤技术机理研究
引用本文:谢耀社,赵阳升.振动放顶煤技术机理研究[J].岩土力学,2003(Z2).
作者姓名:谢耀社  赵阳升
作者单位:中国矿业大学能源学院 江苏徐州221008 (谢耀社),中国矿业大学能源学院 江苏徐州221008(赵阳升)
摘    要:详细介绍了振动放顶煤技术的原理和机理。通过实验室试验揭示了在重力自然放煤方式下,当顶煤块度达到放煤口宽度的1/3左右时,块裂顶煤在放落过程中极易形成铰接拱,而使后续顶煤难以放落。验证了振动放顶煤技术原理及其机构的可行性,证明了采用振动放顶煤技术可有效地提高顶煤采出率和降低混矸率。

关 键 词:振动  放顶煤  散体

A study of technique and mechanicsm of top-coal caving method with vibration
XIE Yao-she,ZHAO Yao-sheng.A study of technique and mechanicsm of top-coal caving method with vibration[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2003(Z2).
Authors:XIE Yao-she  ZHAO Yao-sheng
Abstract:The fundamental principle and mechanism about the technology of top-caving method with vibration are introduced in the paper. Based on the experiments, the drawing law for the top coal is obtained: the arch structure can be easily formed when the top coal size is about 1/3 of the width of the coal caving opening, which make the top coal cant be caved under the gravity condition. It is proven that the technique of the top-caving with vibration can easily destroy the arch structure, resulted in improving the top coal recovery ratio.
Keywords:vibration  top-coal caving  granular
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