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氨氮在黏土防渗层中渗透和运移规律试验研究
引用本文:张志红,赵成刚,李涛.氨氮在黏土防渗层中渗透和运移规律试验研究[J].岩土力学,2008,29(1):28-32.
作者姓名:张志红  赵成刚  李涛
作者单位:1.北京工业大学 建筑工程学院,北京 100022;2.北京交通大学 土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 北京市自然科学基金 , 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:对太湖疏浚污染底泥中含有的一种主要污染物--氨氮在底泥堆场黏土防渗层中的渗透和运移规律进行了试验研究。在室内通过渗透模拟试验和动态土柱试验,测定了不同固结压力作用下黏土的渗透系数和弥散系数,通过静态吸附试验测定了黏土对氨氮的吸附系数。试验结果表明,底泥堆场下部的黏土防渗层对底泥中的氨氮具有较强的吸附和阻隔能力。

关 键 词:污染底泥  渗透  运移  吸附  黏土防渗层  
文章编号:1000-7598-(2008)01-0028-05
收稿时间:2006-05-08
修稿时间:2006年5月8日

Experimental study on infiltration and transportation of ammonia nitrogen through the clayey soil layer
ZHANG Zhi-hong,ZHAO Cheng-gang,LI Tao.Experimental study on infiltration and transportation of ammonia nitrogen through the clayey soil layer[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008,29(1):28-32.
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-hong  ZHAO Cheng-gang  LI Tao
Institution:1. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:The infiltration, transportation and transformation of a main contaminant (ammonia nitrogen) in the Taihu Lake sediment through a clayey soil layer are studied experimentally. The permeability coefficient and diffusion coefficient under different pressures are determined through the laboratory tests of stimulation test of infiltration and dynamic soil column test. The adsorption coefficient of ammonia nitrogen to clay soil is also obtained through the static adsorption test. The test results show that the ammonia nitrogen is mainly adsorbed and obstructed by the clayey soil layer in a facility for the dredged sediments from Taihu Lake.
Keywords:contaminated sediment  infiltration  transportation  adsorption  clay impermeable layer
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