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搅拌桩加固挤土效应及在地铁隧道保护中的应用
引用本文:付艳斌,廖少明,朱合华.搅拌桩加固挤土效应及在地铁隧道保护中的应用[J].岩土力学,2009,30(7):2005-2010.
作者姓名:付艳斌  廖少明  朱合华
作者单位:1. 深圳大学,土木工程学院,深圳,518060;同济大学,地下建筑与工程系岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 同济大学,地下建筑与工程系,岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),深圳市科技计划项目 
摘    要:在减小地基变形进行的深层搅拌桩加固时,加固本身的挤土效应对隧道变形产生了影响。为此,模拟了搅拌桩(DCM)侧向挤土效应的4种荷载模式,结合实测资料并采用数值试验验证了侧向挤土荷载模式的合理性。进一步应用该模式,通过有限元模拟了搅拌桩的加固挤土效应,分析讨论了不同加固顺序对地面变形,隧道变形以及长期蠕变变形的影响,结论表明,搅拌桩加固对地面环境影响是不可忽略,隧道周围搅拌桩施工顺序对隧道变形影响较大,搅拌桩加固后长期蠕变效应相对加固过程的变形很小。

关 键 词:深层搅拌桩  侧向荷载模式  挤土效应  地铁隧道
收稿时间:2007-12-04

Soil squeezing effect of DCM pile and its application to subway tunnel
FU Yan-bin,LIAO Shao-ming,ZHU He-hua.Soil squeezing effect of DCM pile and its application to subway tunnel[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2009,30(7):2005-2010.
Authors:FU Yan-bin  LIAO Shao-ming  ZHU He-hua
Institution:1. College of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China; 2. Department of Geotechnical Engineering of Tongji University , Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Education Ministry, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Soil squeezing effect induced by DCM (deep cement mixing) pile has an impact on tunnel deformation while the cement mixing pile is used to strengthen the ground around tunnel. Four lateral load models are proposed and verified based on numerical simulation and measured data. Soil squeezing effect is simulated by the finite element method using the lateral load model. The ground deformation ,tunnel deformation concerning creep effect are analyzed with respect to different construction sequences. The results show that construction sequences have a great effect on ground deformation and the deformation of the tunnel when DCM pile is constructed,but tunnel deformation concerning creep effect is small.
Keywords:deep cement mixing pile  lateral load model  soil squeezing effect  subway tunnel
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