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石门揭煤突出模拟实验台的设计与应用
引用本文:王刚,程卫民,张清涛,孙路路,粟才全.石门揭煤突出模拟实验台的设计与应用[J].岩土力学,2013,34(4):1202-1210.
作者姓名:王刚  程卫民  张清涛  孙路路  粟才全
作者单位:1.山东科技大学 山东省矿山灾害预防控制教育部重点实验室,山东 青岛 266590; 2.山东科技大学 资源与环境工程学院,山东 青岛 266510;3.林东矿业集团有限公司,贵阳 550056
基金项目:山东科技大学科研创新团队支持计划项目资助(No. 2010KYTD106);山东科技大学资环学院科研创新团队支持计划项目资助(No. 2012ZHTD06)
摘    要:基于石门揭煤过程中采掘应力场与瓦斯突出关系研究的需要,针对目前石门揭煤突出模型还处在实验室研究的阶段,而大部分都未能综合考虑瓦斯压力、地应力、煤的物理力学性质等对突出的影响,研制出一套能够综合考虑地应力、瓦斯压力及煤体结构的石门揭煤突出模拟试验系统。为取得准确、客观的试验效果,进行了密封、快速开启装置及氮气平衡系统等关键技术的设计,介绍了试验系统的主要组成结构、功能。利用该实验台进行石门揭煤突出试验,试验结果反映出在突出过程中地应力和瓦斯压力的变化情况,可为研究和揭示煤与瓦斯突出机制、突出过程中地应力和瓦斯压力的变化规律提供新的技术手段。

关 键 词:石门揭煤  突出  模拟  实验系统  关键技术
收稿时间:2012-02-05

Design of simulation experiment and its application system of outburst in uncovering coal seam in cross-cut
WANG Gang,CHENG Wei-min,ZHANG Qing-tao,SUN Lu-lu,SU Cai-quan.Design of simulation experiment and its application system of outburst in uncovering coal seam in cross-cut[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2013,34(4):1202-1210.
Authors:WANG Gang  CHENG Wei-min  ZHANG Qing-tao  SUN Lu-lu  SU Cai-quan
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266590, China; 2. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266510, China; 3. Lindong Mining Group Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550056, China
Abstract:Based on the research needs of the relation between mining stress fields and gas outburst during the process of rock cross-cut coal uncovering, a set of outburst simulation experiment system of rock cross-cut coal uncovering is developed which takes ground stress, gas pressure and coal structure into account comprehensively, while outburst model of rock cross-cut coal uncovering is still on the stage of laboratory research and most don’t comprehensively consider the effect of gas, ground stress and physico-mechanical properties on outburst. To get accurate, objective the experimental effect, the design of key technologies such as main composition structure, function of this experiment system, outburst roadway, quick opening device and nitrogen balance system are introduced. The experiment results reflected the change of stress and gas pressure during outburst in uncovering coal seam using this experiment system. This experiment system provides new technical means for studying on and revealling the change law of mechanism of coal and gas outbursts and ground stress, gas pressure during the process of outburst.
Keywords:rock cross-cut coal uncovering  outburst  simulation  experiment system  key technology
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