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初始主应力方向对钙质砂动力特性影响的试验研究
引用本文:李建国,汪稔,虞海珍,何杨,许成顺.初始主应力方向对钙质砂动力特性影响的试验研究[J].岩土力学,2005,26(5):723-727.
作者姓名:李建国  汪稔  虞海珍  何杨  许成顺
作者单位:1. 中国科学院岩土力学重点实验室,武汉,430071
2. 华中科技大学,土木工程学院,武汉,430074
3. 大连理工大学,土木水利学院,大连,116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.40272121),科技部“十·五”南沙群岛及其邻近海区综合调查项目(No.7001DIA50041)资助。
摘    要:利用大连理工大学的土工静力-动力液压三轴-扭转动多能剪切仪对相对密度为30%的钙质砂进行了扭转和竖向循环耦合试验,探讨了初始主应力方向角α0对钙质砂动强度和残余应变发展的影响。试验结果表明:α0对钙质砂的动强度、残余应变发展的影响非常明显,随着α0的增大,钙质砂的动强度显著减小,而残余应变的发展速度则明显加快。

关 键 词:初始主应力方向  动强度  残余应变  三轴扭转多功能剪切仪  扭转和竖向循环耦合剪切试验  钙质砂
文章编号:1000-7598-(2005)05-0723-05
收稿时间:2004-08-17
修稿时间:2004年8月17日

Experimental research on effect of initial principal stress orientation on dynamic properties of calcareous sand
LI Jian-guo,WANG Ren,YU Hai-zhen,HE Yang,XU Cheng-shun.Experimental research on effect of initial principal stress orientation on dynamic properties of calcareous sand[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2005,26(5):723-727.
Authors:LI Jian-guo  WANG Ren  YU Hai-zhen  HE Yang  XU Cheng-shun
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 2.Institute of Civil Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; 3.School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:In order to investigate the effect of the initial angle of principal stress on dynamic strength and residual strain behaviors of calcareous sand under cyclic loading, a series of triaxial-and-torsional coupling cyclic shear tests on calcareous sand with a relative density of 30 % were carried out in a new universal triaxial and torsional shear apparatus of Dalian University of Technology. The test results show that the effect is marked. With the increasing of , the dynamic strength of calcareous sand decreases obviously and the rising rate of residual strain increases.
Keywords:initial principal stress orientation  dynamic strength  residual strain  universal triaxial and torsional shear apparatus  triaxial-and-torsional coupling cyclic shear test  calcareous sand
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