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埃达克岩研究现状
引用本文:孙宏伟,王海坡,张炯飞.埃达克岩研究现状[J].地质与资源,2003,12(1):61-63.
作者姓名:孙宏伟  王海坡  张炯飞
作者单位:1. 内蒙古地矿局第六勘查院, 内蒙古 扎兰屯 162650;2. 沈阳地质矿产研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 110033
摘    要:埃达克岩是一套钙碱系列岩浆岩,其主要地球化学特征为SiO2 ≥ 56%,Al2O3 ≥ 15%,MgO通常小于3%,低重稀土元素和Y(Y ≤ 18×10-6,Yb ≤ 1.9×10-6),高Sr(多数大于400×10-6),无Eu异常或有轻微的负Eu异常,其成因主要有两类,一种为由俯冲板片的熔融形成,另一种由底侵玄武质下地壳熔融形成,埃达克岩具有重要的成矿意义。

关 键 词:埃达克岩  板片熔融  下地壳熔融  成矿意义  
文章编号:1671-1947(2003)01-0061-03
收稿时间:2003-01-09
修稿时间:2003年1月9日

A REVIEW ON ADAKITE
SUN Hong-wei,WANG Hai-po,ZHANG Jiong-fei.A REVIEW ON ADAKITE[J].Geology and Resources,2003,12(1):61-63.
Authors:SUN Hong-wei  WANG Hai-po  ZHANG Jiong-fei
Institution:1. Bureau of Geological Exploration and Mineral Development, Inner Mongolia 162650, China;2. Shenyang Institute of. Geology and Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110033, China
Abstract:Adakite was proposed over a decade ago. It is a kind of acid-intermediate and calc-alkaline igneous rock, with the stickup characteristics of SiO2≥56%, A12O3≥ 15%, relatively depletive HREE and Y(Y≤18 × 10-6, Yb≤ 1. 9 × 10-6), high ST(> 400 × 10-6), La/Yb and Sr/Y, as well as positive Sr anomaly but absent or slightly negative Eu anomaly. There are two types of adakites with different petrogenesis: one is formed by the melting of subducting young(≤S25 -30 Ma) slab, and the other is formed by the partially melting of basaltic lower crust under the continental accretion setting. Adakites are important indicators of ore deposits.
Keywords:adakite  slab melting  lower crustal melting  mineralization
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