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鸭绿江断裂带的主要特征及其研究意义
引用本文:张国仁,江淑娥,韩晓平,黄振福,曲洪祥,郭伟静,王福君.鸭绿江断裂带的主要特征及其研究意义[J].地质与资源,2006,15(1):11-19.
作者姓名:张国仁  江淑娥  韩晓平  黄振福  曲洪祥  郭伟静  王福君
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院, 北京 100083;2. 辽宁省地质勘查院, 辽宁大连 116100
基金项目:在成文过程中,得到中国地质大学(北京)宋鸿林、张长厚两位教授的指导.在此一并感谢!
摘    要:鸭绿江断裂带是郯庐断裂带东侧的一个次级断裂,也是辽宁东部规模较大的断裂带,具有多期活动特点,先后经历了晚印支-早燕山期(T3-J1)左行平移韧性剪切活动、中燕山期(J2-3)早期低角度伸展滑脱和晚期挤压逆冲活动、晚燕山期(K1)至末燕山期(K2)左行正走滑活动、末燕山晚期-喜马拉雅早期(N)右行走滑活动等4个阶段.它控制着侏罗纪、白垩纪岩浆岩、沉积盆地和矿产的分布,也控制着白垩纪中酸性、中基性火山岩喷发.该断裂带为切割地壳硅镁层的深断裂.最大左行平移20 km,最大垂直断距4 km.该断裂带两侧地质构造特征可以对比,对其研究具有重要的指导意义.

关 键 词:鸭绿江断裂带  伸展滑脱  挤压逆冲  左行正-走滑  4期活动  断陷盆地  深断裂  
文章编号:1671-1947(2006)01-0011-09
收稿时间:2005-09-27
修稿时间:2006-01-06

THE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF YALUJIANG FAULT ZONE AND ITS SINGNIFICANCE
ZHANG Guo-ren,JIANG Shu-e,HAN Xiao-ping,HUANG Zhen-fu,QU Hong-xiang,GUO Wei-jing,WANG Fu-jun.THE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF YALUJIANG FAULT ZONE AND ITS SINGNIFICANCE[J].Geology and Resources,2006,15(1):11-19.
Authors:ZHANG Guo-ren  JIANG Shu-e  HAN Xiao-ping  HUANG Zhen-fu  QU Hong-xiang  GUO Wei-jing  WANG Fu-jun
Institution:1. College of Earth Scienes and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2. Liaoning Institute of Geological Exploration, Dalian 116100, China
Abstract:The large-scale Yalujing fault zone,lying in Eastern Liaoning Pr ov ince,is the secondary fault zone of the Tan-Lu fault zone on its east side, wi th multiple activities. The movements underwent four stages, namely, left-late ral shearing in Late Indosinian-Early Yanshanian epoch (T3 - J1) ; low ang le expanding-slipping and compressive reverse thrust in Middle Yanshanian epoc h (J2-3); left-lateral normal strike-slip faulting from Late Yanshanian (K 1) to the end of Yanshanian (K2); and right-lateral strike-lateral strike- slip faulting from the end of Yanshanian (K2) to Early Himalayan epoch (N). The fault zone controls the distribution of the magmatic rocks, sedimentary basins and minerals. It also controls the intermediate-basic and acidic-intermediat e volcanic rocks of Cretaceous. It is a deep fault that cut the sima. The lift- lateral transposition is up to 20 km, with the greatest vertical displacement o f 4 km. The geological and structural characteristics on both sides of the fault zone are comparable, which is significantly important for the research in the r egion.
Keywords:Yalujiang fault zone  extention-slip  compressive reverse thrust  left-lateral normal strike-slip  fault activity  fault basin  deep fault
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