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电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测试地质样品中的基体效应及校正办法
引用本文:杨柳,唐振,王海娇.电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测试地质样品中的基体效应及校正办法[J].地质与资源,2020,29(3):289-293.
作者姓名:杨柳  唐振  王海娇
作者单位:中国地质调查局 沈阳地质调查中心, 辽宁 沈阳 110034
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目"松辽盆地西缘扎赉特-巴林左旗区域地质调查"(DD20190039).
摘    要:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-AES)法分析速度快、干扰较少并能同时测定多种元素,被广泛应用于地质调查样品的分析测试中,成为通用的无机化学元素分析测试工具.在测定复杂基体样品时,由于基体效应产生的各种干扰也会影响分析测试结果,包括光谱干扰、物理干扰、化学干扰、电离干扰等.以ICAP-6000型号仪器为例,结合仪器特点及实际工作经验,对复杂基体地质样品测定中出现干扰的原因、特点进行分析,探讨基体消除的方法以保障测试结果的准确性.

关 键 词:电感耦合等离子体发射光谱  基体效应  干扰校正  地质样品
收稿时间:2019-04-24

THE MATRIX EFFECT IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLE TEST BY ICP-AES AND CORRECTION METHOD
YANG Liu,TANG Zhen,WANG Hai-jiao.THE MATRIX EFFECT IN GEOLOGICAL SAMPLE TEST BY ICP-AES AND CORRECTION METHOD[J].Geology and Resources,2020,29(3):289-293.
Authors:YANG Liu  TANG Zhen  WANG Hai-jiao
Institution:Shenyang Center of China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China
Abstract:The inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), characterized by quick analysis, low interference and simultaneous determination of multiple elements, is widely used in the analysis and test of geological samples as a common analytic test tool for inorganic chemical elements. However, during the test of complex matrix samples, various interferences caused by matrix effect will also affect the analytical test results, including spectral interference, physical interference, chemical interference, ionization interference, etc. Taking the ICAP-6000 instrument for example, combined with the characteristics of instrument and practical experience, the paper analyzes the causes and features of interferences in the determination of complex matrix samples, and discusses the matrix elimination methods to ensure the accuracy of test results.
Keywords:ICP-AES  matrix effect  interference correction  geological sample  
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