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黑龙江省克东县宝泉镇天然苏打水形成条件浅析
引用本文:田大勇,崔仲元,孔庆轩,王迪.黑龙江省克东县宝泉镇天然苏打水形成条件浅析[J].地质与资源,2008,17(3):219-221.
作者姓名:田大勇  崔仲元  孔庆轩  王迪
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省第一水文地质工程地质勘察院, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;2. 黑龙江省地质环境监测总站, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150091
摘    要:依据克东县宝泉镇一带的地层、构造、水文地质条件及水文地球化学环境,论述了苏打水的赋存及形成条件,指出苏打水的形成是沉积作用、火山活动和断裂构造共同作用的结果.天然苏打水主要赋存于上白垩统嫩江组碎屑岩孔隙裂隙承压含水层中.受喜马拉雅期火山活动和断裂构造运动影响,上白垩统嫩江组含水层在克东县二克山-尖山一带由封闭的还原环境转变为开放半开放的氧化环境,发生脱碳酸作用,致使HCO3-、Na+成为地下水化学成分中的主要离子,形成了天然苏打水.

关 键 词:天然苏打水  形成条件  火山活动  断裂构造  黑龙江克东县  
收稿时间:2008-03-24

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE FORMING CONDITION OF THE NATURAL SODA WATER IN BAOQUAN TOWN,HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
TIAN Da-yong,CUI Zhong-yuan,KONG Qing-xuan,WANG Di.A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE FORMING CONDITION OF THE NATURAL SODA WATER IN BAOQUAN TOWN,HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE[J].Geology and Resources,2008,17(3):219-221.
Authors:TIAN Da-yong  CUI Zhong-yuan  KONG Qing-xuan  WANG Di
Institution:1. The No. 1 Institute of Hydrogeologic and Engineering Geologic Exploration, Qiqihar 161006, Heilongjiang Province, China;2. Geological Environment Monitoring Station of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150091, China
Abstract:Based on the stratigraphy,structure,hydrogeology and hydrogeochemical environment,the distribution and forming condition of the soda water in Baoquan Town,Kedong County of Heilongjiang Province are discussed.That soda is formed by the processes of sedimentation,volcanic activities and fault structure.The natural soda water occurs mainly in the pore-fissure confined aquifer of the clastic rock of Nenjiang group,Upper Cretaceous.Affected by the Himalayan volcanic activities and fault movements,the closed reduction environment of the Upper Cretaceous aquifer in Kedong County changed to open or semi-open oxidation environment,leading to decarbonization.The ions of HCO3-and Na became the main components of the groundwater.The natural soda water is thus formed.
Keywords:natural soda water  forming condition  volcanic activity  fault structure  Heilongjiang Province
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