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Mesozoic Large-scale Mineralization and Multiple Lithospheric Extensions in South China
作者姓名:MAO  Jingwen  XIE  Guiqing  LI  Xiaofeng  ZHANG  Changqing  WANG  Yitian
作者单位:[1]Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geologicai Sciences, Beijing 100037 [2]School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:South China is the most important polymetallic (tungsten, tin, bismuth, copper, silver, antimony, mercury, rare metals, heavy rare earth elements, gold and lead-zinc) province in China. This paper describes the basic characteristics of Mesozoic large-scale mineralization in South China. The large-scale mineralization mainly took place in three intervals: 170-150 Ma, 140-126 Ma and 110-80 Ma. Among these the first stage is mainly marked by copper, lead-zinc and tungsten mineralization and the third stage is mainly characterized by tin, gold, silver and uranium mineralization. The stage of 140-126 Ma mainly characterized by tungsten and tin mineralization is a transitional interval from the first to the third stage. In fight of the current research results of the regional tectonic evolution it is proposed that the large-scale mineralization in the three stages is related to post-collision between the South China block and the North China block, transfer of the principal stress-field of tectonic regimes from N-S to E-W direction, and multiple back-arc lithospheric extensions caused by subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate.

关 键 词:矿化作用  沉积物  中生代  中国
收稿时间:2005-06-21
修稿时间:2006-01-16

Mesozoic Large-scale Mineralization and Multiple Lithospheric Extensions in South China
Authors:MAO;Jingwen;XIE;Guiqing;LI;Xiaofeng;ZHANG;Changqing;WANG;Yitian
Abstract:South China is the most important polymetallic (tungsten, tin, bismuth, copper, silver, antimony, mercury, rare metals, heavy rare earth elements, gold and lead-zinc) province in China. This paper describes the basic characteristics of Mesozoic large-scale mineralization in South China. The large-scale mineralization mainly took place in three intervals: 170-150 Ma, 140-126 Ma and 110-80 Ma. Among these the first stage is mainly marked by copper, lead-zinc and tungsten mineralization and the third stage is mainly characterized by tin, gold, silver and uranium mineralization. The stage of 140-126 Ma mainly characterized by tungsten and tin mineralization is a transitional interval from the first to the third stage. In light of the current research results of the regional tectonic evolution it is proposed that the large-scale mineralization in the three stages is related to post-collision between the South China block and the North China block, transfer of the principal stress-field of tectonic regimes from N-S to E-W direction, and multiple back-arc lithospheric extensions caused by subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate.
Keywords:mineralization  polymetallic deposit  Mesozoic  extension  South China
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