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Quantitative Geoscience and Geological Big Data Development: A Review
作者姓名:CHEN Jianping  XIANG Jie  HU Qiao  YANG Wei  LAI Zili  HU Bin  WEI Wei
作者单位:School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083 Beijing Land and Resources Information Research and Development Key Laboratory, Beijing 100083
摘    要:After long-term development, mathematical geology has today become an independent discipline. Big Data science, which has become a new scientific paradigm in the 21 st century, gives rise to the geological Big Data, i.e. mathematical geology and quantitative geoscience. Thanks to a robust macro strategy for big data, China’s quantitative geoscience and geological big data’s rapid development meets present requirements and has kept up with international levels. This paper presents China’s decade-long achievements in quantitative prediction and assessment of mineral resources, geoscience information and software systems, geological information platform development, etc., with an emphasis on application of geological big data in informatics, quantitative mineral prediction, geological environment and disaster management, digital land survey, digital city, etc. Looking ahead, mathematical geology is moving towards "Digital Geology", "Digital Land" and "Geological Cloud", eventually realizing China’s grand "Digital China" blueprint, and these valuable results will be showcased on the international academic arena.

关 键 词:mathematical  geology  big  data  geological  big  data  digital  land
收稿时间:7/9/2015 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2016/7/10 0:00:00

Quantitative Geoscience and Geological Big Data Development: A Review
Authors:CHEN Jianping  XIANG Jie  HU Qiao  YANG Wei  LAI Zili  HU Bin and WEI Wei
Institution:CHEN Jianping;XIANG Jie;HU Qiao;YANG Wei;LAI Zili;HU Bin;WEI Wei;School of Earth Sciences and Resources,China University of Geosciences;Beijing Land and Resources Information Research and Development Key Laboratory;
Abstract:After long‐term development, mathematical geology has today become an independent discipline. Big Data science, which has become a new scientific paradigm in the 21st century, gives rise to the geological Big Data, i.e. mathematical geology and quantitative geoscience. Thanks to a robust macro strategy for big data, China's quantitative geoscience and geological big data's rapid development meets present requirements and has kept up with international levels. This paper presents China's decade‐long achievements in quantitative prediction and assessment of mineral resources, geoscience information and software systems, geological information platform development, etc., with an emphasis on application of geological big data in informatics, quantitative mineral prediction, geological environment and disaster management, digital land survey, digital city, etc. Looking ahead, mathematical geology is moving towards “Digital Geology”, “Digital Land” and “Geological Cloud”, eventually realizing China's grand “Digital China” blueprint, and these valuable results will be showcased on the international academic arena.
Keywords:mathematical geology  big data  geological big data  digital land
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