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山东诸城晚白垩世古地震事件与恐龙化石埋藏
引用本文:何碧竹,乔秀夫,田洪水,陈树清,张艳霞.山东诸城晚白垩世古地震事件与恐龙化石埋藏[J].古地理学报,2011,13(6):615-626.
作者姓名:何碧竹  乔秀夫  田洪水  陈树清  张艳霞
作者单位:1.大陆构造与动力学国家重点实验室,中国地质科学院地质研究所,北京 100037;2.山东建筑大学土木工程学院,山东济南 250014;3.山东诸城市恐龙文化研究中心,山东诸城 262200
基金项目:中石化科技部项目,国土资源部行业基金项目
摘    要:在山东诸城库沟、龙骨涧、西见屯集群恐龙化石埋藏层——上白垩统王氏群辛格庄组与红土崖组中,发现存在脆性、塑性及液化等多种类型的软沉积物变形构造,主要包括负载构造、球一枕构造、挤入构造(火焰构造)、液化卷曲变形、液化脉状构造、混插沉积构造及地震断裂等典型的粗碎屑沉积物形成的古地震记录.多层的软沉积物变形构造及未变形沉积层间...

关 键 词:软沉积物变形构造  古地震成因  恐龙化石埋藏  上白垩统  山东诸城
收稿时间:2011-08-15

Palaeoearthquake event and dinosaur fossil burial of the Late Cretaceous in Zhucheng of Shandong Province
He Bizhu,Qiao Xiufu,Tian Hongshui,Chen Shuqing,Zhang Yanxia.Palaeoearthquake event and dinosaur fossil burial of the Late Cretaceous in Zhucheng of Shandong Province[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2011,13(6):615-626.
Authors:He Bizhu  Qiao Xiufu  Tian Hongshui  Chen Shuqing  Zhang Yanxia
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,;Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences(Beijing),Beijing 100037;2.School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250014, Shandong;3.Dinosaur Research Center,Zhucheng 262200,Shandong
Abstract:Various and complex styles of soft-sediment deformation structures were recognized in the Upper Cretaceous of the Kugou-Longgujian-Xijiantun district at southwestern area of Zhucheng in Jiaolai Basin,which was located in Jiaodong Peninsula,eastern China.Many types of brittle,plastic and liquefied soft-sediment deformation structures were found including load structure,ball-pillow structure,injection structure(flame structure),liquefied deformation,liquefied vein,mixed plunge structure,minor earthquake fault. These deformation structures were typically formed by coarse sediments during palaeoearthquake event.Multi-bed soft-sediment deformation interclated with non-deformed beds,which indicate the earthquakes of the Late Cretaceous in Zhucheng were frequent,multi-stage,periodic and of strong-weak changing.Large scale dinosaur(hadrosaurs)fossils were found in coarse sediments from flood plain and debris flows were mainly from the Lower Cretaceous Laiyang and Qingshan Formations in the southern margin of the basin.Dinosaur fossils buried layer among the structural deformation layers of multi-layer palaeoearthquake soft-sediment deformation may be related with the sudden,strong energetic seismic events which lead to the mud-rock flow burying large scale dinosaur skeletons.
Keywords:soft-sediment deformation structure  palaeoearthquake  dinosaur fossil burial  Upper Cretaceous  Zhucheng in Shandong Province
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