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粒度分布的端元建模分析及检验:以“吉兰泰—河套”盆地西部DK-12钻孔晚第四纪沉积物为例*
引用本文:牟雪松,马俊,王永达,范育新.粒度分布的端元建模分析及检验:以“吉兰泰—河套”盆地西部DK-12钻孔晚第四纪沉积物为例*[J].古地理学报,2018,20(3):489-500.
作者姓名:牟雪松  马俊  王永达  范育新
作者单位:1.兰州大学地质科学与矿产资源学院,甘肃省西部矿产资源重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730000;2.兰州大学西部环境教育部重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730000
基金项目:Co-funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41772169,41371033) and the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No. XDA2009000001)
摘    要:端元建模分析能够从复杂的多峰分布特征的沉积物中提取出具有不同沉积动力过程的端元,但是,由于沉积物的粒度分布还受到沉积环境等多种因素的影响,该方法的有效性及获得的端元组分的地质意义有待其他环境代用指标的进一步检验。以位于“吉兰泰—河套”盆地西部磴口次级隆起区的DK-12钻孔晚第四纪沉积物为例,采用BEMMA算法对该钻孔沉积物的粒度资料进行了端元建模分析,并以黏土矿物组合和前人的孢粉组合数据作为检验指标,结合该地区的区域地质背景,对获得的4个端元进行了综合检验分析,认为获得的沉积物粒度端元具有明确的地质意义,其中EM 1为远源粉尘、EM 2为近源的风成沙、EM 3和EM 4为河流冲积沙。

关 键 词:粒度分布  端元建模分析  黏土矿物组合  孢粉组合  
收稿时间:26 September 2017

End-member modeling analysis and test of grain-size distribution:A case from the late Quaternary sediments of Borehole DK-12 in the western Jilantai-Hetao Basin
Mou Xue-Song,Ma Jun,Wang Yong-Da,Fan Yu-Xin.End-member modeling analysis and test of grain-size distribution:A case from the late Quaternary sediments of Borehole DK-12 in the western Jilantai-Hetao Basin[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2018,20(3):489-500.
Authors:Mou Xue-Song  Ma Jun  Wang Yong-Da  Fan Yu-Xin
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources in Western China(Gansu Province),School of Earth Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu;2.Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems(Ministry of Education),Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,Gansu;
Abstract:End-member modeling analysis is beneficial to extract the end-members with different transporting dynamics from sediments characterized by complex multimodal distribution. However,because the grain-size distribution of sediments is affected by many factors besides depositional environment,the effectiveness of this method and the geological significance of each end-member need to be tested. In this paper,the BEMMA algorithm is used to analyze grain size data of samples from the Borehole DK-12 obtained in the Dengkou sub-uplift at the western Jilantai-Hetao Basin. Four end-members are recognized including remote dust(EM 1),aeolian sand(EM 2),and fluvial sand(EM 3 and EM 4).
Keywords:grain-size distribution  end-member modeling analysis  clay mineral assemblage  pollen assemblage  
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