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余庆县小腮钒矿地质特征及工业利用性能评价
引用本文:杨光龙,孙青,黎海涛,李克庆,朱正坤,杨志书.余庆县小腮钒矿地质特征及工业利用性能评价[J].贵州地质,2014,31(3):195-200.
作者姓名:杨光龙  孙青  黎海涛  李克庆  朱正坤  杨志书
作者单位:1. 贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局106地质大队,贵州遵义,563000
2. 四川省盐源县金铁矿业集团有限责任公司,四川盐源,615700
摘    要:余庆县小腮地区的钒矿赋存于下寒武统牛蹄塘组近底部,具有品位低、厚度大的特点,矿石类型属炭质泥岩型钒矿.钒在原矿中的价态主要以V^3+形式存在,其次为V^4+和V^5+,其中V^3+主要以类质同象形式取代Al^3+、Fe^3+等氧化矿物及硅酸盐矿物,而V^4+、V^5+则全部以吸附状态赋存于云母类矿物中.矿石通过“原矿—破碎—磨矿—浸出—固液分离—萃取—反萃—沉钒—脱铵—五氧化二钒成品”提钒工艺,其五氧化二钒浸出率达85%,五氧化二钒总回收率为79.20%,在环境保护上能得到较好的控制,所得产品质量达GB3283-87冶金用V20599牌号标准.

关 键 词:钒矿  地质特征  赋存状态  五氧化二钒  浸出工艺  贵州
收稿时间:5/6/2014 12:00:00 AM

Geological Characteristics and Industrial Utilization Assessment of Xiaosai V Deposit in Yuqing
YANG Guang-long,SUN Qing,LI Hai-tao,LI Ke-qing,ZHU Zheng-kun and YANG Zhi-shu.Geological Characteristics and Industrial Utilization Assessment of Xiaosai V Deposit in Yuqing[J].Guizhou Geology,2014,31(3):195-200.
Authors:YANG Guang-long  SUN Qing  LI Hai-tao  LI Ke-qing  ZHU Zheng-kun and YANG Zhi-shu
Institution:YANG Guang-long, SUN Qing, LI Hai-tao, LI Ke-qing, ZHU Zheng-kun, YANG Zhi-shu (1. 106 geological Party, Guizhou Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration & Development, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou, China; 2. Jintie Minerals Lt Co. of Sichuan, Yanyuan 615700, Sichuan, China)
Abstract:V deposit in Xiaosai area occurs in deep Niutitang formation of Lower Cambrian, has the features of low grade and high thickness, the ore is carbon mudstone typed V deposit. In the primary ore, V existed in the form of V^3+, than V^4+ and V^5+, V^3+ replaces Al^3+, Fe^3+, oxide minerals and silicate minerals in the form of isomorph, but V^4+ and V^5+ occurs in mica minerals. By the extraction technology of ' primary ore - crack - ore grinding - solid-liquid separation - extraction - back extraction - jarosite - ammonium remove- vanadium pentoxide', the extraction ratio of vanadium pentoxide is 85%, the total recovery is 79. 20%, the environment protection can be controlled, the product is up to V20599 standard of GB3283.
Keywords:V deposit  Geological feature  Occurrence  Vanadium pentoxide  Extraction  Guizhou
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