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GIS在建立1:20万综合水文地质图空问数据库中的应用研究
引用本文:赵庆英,李满环.GIS在建立1:20万综合水文地质图空问数据库中的应用研究[J].世界地质,2003,22(3):290-293.
作者姓名:赵庆英  李满环
作者单位:1. 吉林省地质调查院,长春,130061;吉林大学地球科学学院,长春,130061
2. 吉林省地矿信息中心,长春,130061
摘    要:以农安幅1:20万综合水文地质图空间数据库的建立为例,介绍了利用GIS建立空间数据库的全过程。讨论了建库过程中的主要操作步骤、方法和一些值得注意的问题。着重讨论在图形数据采集及建立空间属性数据库时,如何保证图形的数学精度,如何使拓扑结构合理,以及如何使属性联接正确。

关 键 词:空间数据库  GIS控制点  拓扑  属性
文章编号:1004-5589(2003)03-0290-04

Study of Application of GIS Software in Establishing Space Database of 1:200 000 Comprehensive Hydrographic Geological Map
Qingying Zhao,Manhuan Li Institute af Geologie Investigation of jilin Province,Changchun, China College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun, China The Information Center of Geology and Ore Deposit of Jilin Province,Changchun, China.Study of Application of GIS Software in Establishing Space Database of 1:200 000 Comprehensive Hydrographic Geological Map[J].World Geology,2003,22(3):290-293.
Authors:Qingying Zhao  Manhuan Li Institute af Geologie Investigation of jilin Province  Changchun  China College of Earth Sciences  Jilin University  Changchun  China The Information Center of Geology and Ore Deposit of Jilin Province  Changchun  China
Institution:Qingying Zhao,Manhuan Li Institute af Geologie Investigation of jilin Province,Changchun,130061 China College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun,130061 China The Information Center of Geology and Ore Deposit of Jilin Province,Changchun,130061 China
Abstract:Space database of 1: 200 000 Comprehensive Hydrograpric Geological Map of Nong' an is an example of GIS in application. The whole process of establishing the space database using GIS was introduced. Main operational steps and methods and problems merit consideration in the establishing process are discussed. Ensuring graphical precision mathematically, rationalizing the topological structure and correcting attribute link in data capture and in the establishment of space database with attribute are emphatically discussed.
Keywords:space database  Geographic Information System  reference point  topology  attribute  
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