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云南大型超大型金属矿床壳幔定位规律
引用本文:杨平,马亚雄,白磊,曹显光.云南大型超大型金属矿床壳幔定位规律[J].世界地质,2015,34(1):135-141.
作者姓名:杨平  马亚雄  白磊  曹显光
作者单位:云南省有色地质局,昆明 650051
摘    要:利用云南1∶50万布格重力异常图,以24×24 km2内49网格点求取布格重力异常均值△g,用公式HM=34.8-0.062 8△g,反演获得莫霍面深度,绘制1∶200万云南莫霍面等深线图,把云南1 800多个金属矿床(点)投绘在图上,总结出云南大型、超大型金属矿床的壳幔定位7条规律。并发现云南壳幔界面主体呈近南北向的复式地幔坳陷,其中发育有8条次级地幔坳陷带、10个地幔波台区。次级幔坳带及波台区控制了云南大型、超大型金属矿床的生成、展布。

关 键 词:地幔坳陷带  波台区  矿床定位规律  云南省

Crust- mantle positioning rules for Yunnan large and super- large metallic mineral deposits
YANG Ping,MA Ya-Xiong,BAI Lei,CAO Xian-Guang.Crust- mantle positioning rules for Yunnan large and super- large metallic mineral deposits[J].World Geology,2015,34(1):135-141.
Authors:YANG Ping  MA Ya-Xiong  BAI Lei  CAO Xian-Guang
Institution:Yunnan Nonferrous Metals Geological Bureau,Kunming 650051,China
Abstract:The bouguer gravity anomaly mean value △g is calculated with 49 grid points in an area of 24 ×24 km 2 in the Yunnan 1∶ 500,000 bouguer gravity anomaly map. By using the formula HM =34. 8 -0. 062 8△g and inversion,the Mohorovicic discontinuity depth is obtained to draw up the 1∶ 2,000,000 Yunnan Mohorovicic discontinuity bathymetric chart. More than 1 800 metallic mineral deposits (points) in Yunnan are projected and drawn on the map,and seven laws in positioning the crust mantle of large and super- large metallic mineral deposits in Yunnan are summarized. The authors find out that the main body of Yunnan crust- mantle boundary presents a trend of compound mantle depression in a nearly south- north direction,in which are developed eight subprime man- tle depression belts and ten mantle wave areas. The subprime mantle depression belts control the generation,expansion and distribution of large and super- large metallic mineral deposits in Yunnan.
Keywords:mantle depression  bench area  mineral deposit positioning rules  Yunnan Province
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