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泰国东北呵叻府苏拉娜里地区新生代硅化木及其古环境意义
引用本文:孙革,Paul J Grote.泰国东北呵叻府苏拉娜里地区新生代硅化木及其古环境意义[J].世界地质,2012,31(1):1-8.
作者姓名:孙革  Paul J Grote
作者单位:1. 吉林大学古生物学与地层学研究中心,长春130026; 2. 吉林大学东北亚生物演化与环境教育部重点实验室,长春130026; 3. 苏拉娜里理工大学生物学院,Mueang 区,呵叻府,泰国30000
摘    要:摘要: 泰国东北部新生代硅化木十分丰富且保存完好。经对23 件木化石标本研究,已鉴定出真双子叶植物6 科7 属约13 种,包括Canarium sp. ( Burseraceae) ; Terminalia sp. vel Combretum sp. ,Terminalia sp. ( Combretaceae) ; cf. Irvingia sp. ( Irvingiaceae) ; Cynometroxylon holdeni,Cynometroxylon sp. ,cf. Cynometroxylon spp. ,cf. Millettia spp. ( Leguminosae) ; Careya spp. ( Lecythidaceae) ; Azadirachta sp. ( Meliaceae) ; 以及其他4 个分类群( 分类位置待定) 。这些高度分化的古植物群显示出与泰国东北部现存的混合落叶林、干旱阔叶林和干旱常绿林非常相似的特征,反映了该地区当时的古气候是近于湿润的热带疏林草原气候( 热带干湿气候) 。

关 键 词:硅化木  苏拉娜里  泰国东北  古环境

Cenozoic petrified woods from Suranaree area of Nakhon Ratchasima,northeastern Thailand and their implication on paleoenvironment
Nareerat Boonchai , SUN Ge , Paul J Grote.Cenozoic petrified woods from Suranaree area of Nakhon Ratchasima,northeastern Thailand and their implication on paleoenvironment[J].World Geology,2012,31(1):1-8.
Authors:Nareerat Boonchai  SUN Ge  Paul J Grote
Institution:1. Research Center of Paleontology and Stratigraphy,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China; 2. Key Lab for Evolution of Past Life and Environment in Northeast Asia,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China; 3. School of Biology,Suranaree University of Technology,Mueang,Nakhon Ratchasima 30000,Thailand
Abstract:The Miocene-Pleistocene petrified woods are very abundant and well preserved in the area of Suranaree subdistrict,Nakhon Ratchasima,northeastern Thailand.Twenty three specimens of the petrified woods have been studied by the authors,and determined to comprise at least 17 species of 10 genera,including 13 eudicot angiosperm taxa assigned to 7 genera of 6 families.The taxa are Canarium sp.(Burseraceae);Terminalia sp.vel Combretum sp.,Terminalia sp.(Combretaceae);cf.Irvingia sp.(Irvingiaceae);Cynometroxylon holdeni,Cynometroxylon sp.,cf.Cynometroxylon spp.,cf.Millettia spp.(Leguminosae);Careya spp.(Lecythidaceae);and Azadirachta sp.(Meliaceae),etc.In addition,there are 4 taxa(incertae sedis) needed further study.The highly diverse paleoflora shows a close resemblance in the floristic characters to the modern flora of mixed deciduous,dry dipterocarp,and dry evergreen forests in northeastern Thailand,which implies that the paleoclimate in the area was probably tropical wet and dry,corresponding to the present climate but with higher humidity.
Keywords:petrified wood  Suranaree  northeastern Thailand  paleoenvironment
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