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黔南宾夕法尼亚亚纪礁环境中腕足动物古生态研究
引用本文:杨丽丽,巩恩普,关长庆,刘畅,张永利,常洪伦.黔南宾夕法尼亚亚纪礁环境中腕足动物古生态研究[J].世界地质,2011,30(1):1-6.
作者姓名:杨丽丽  巩恩普  关长庆  刘畅  张永利  常洪伦
作者单位:1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院,沈阳110004; 2. 沈阳理工大学环境与化学工程学院,沈阳110159; 3. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083
摘    要:黔南地区宾夕法尼亚亚纪逍遥阶礁相地层中腕足动物普遍发育,主要产长身贝类和石燕贝类。本文主要研究该区腕足动物与造礁生物叶状藻和Fomitchevella 珊瑚之间的生态关系。在叶状藻礁内,小个体腕足动物常附着在藻叶上营假漂浮生活; 但藻叶密集处,小个体腕足动物也难见,可能藻丛造成水流循环不畅使腕足动物难以获得充足的食料; 藻叶稀疏处,腕足动物个体加大,数量增加。在大型Fomitchevella 珊瑚格架礁内,腕足动物与Fomitchevella 之间不存在食物上的竞争。腕足动物介壳层为Fomitchevella 幼虫定殖提供了生物成因的硬质基底,在此基础之上发育了大型珊瑚礁。腕足动物在 Fomitchevella 进入统殖阶段由于生态空间受到局限而退居次要地位。

关 键 词:腕足动物  古生态  宾夕法尼亚亚纪  黔南

Study on palaeoecology of brachiopod fauna in Pennsylvanian reefs in southern Guizhou,China
YANG Li-li,GONG En-pu,GUAN Chang-qing,LIU Chang,ZHANG Yong-li,CHANG Hong-lun.Study on palaeoecology of brachiopod fauna in Pennsylvanian reefs in southern Guizhou,China[J].World Geology,2011,30(1):1-6.
Authors:YANG Li-li  GONG En-pu  GUAN Chang-qing  LIU Chang  ZHANG Yong-li  CHANG Hong-lun
Institution:1. College of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China; 2. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Shenyang Ligong University,Shenyang 110159,China; 3. College of Biological Science of Biotechnology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:Abundant brachiopod fauna distributed widely in Pennsylvanian reefs of Xiaoyao Formation in southern Guizhou,China,in which were rich Choristites and Martinia fossils.The main attention in this paper is to the ecological relationship among brachiopod fauna and reef-building organisms: phylloid algae and Fomitchevella coral.In phylloid algae reef,small brachiopod was sometimes discovered floatting on the algae leaf.But it was difficult to find brachiopod in closely spaced phylloid algae,which was due to that...
Keywords:brachiopod faunas  palaeoecology  Pennsylvanian  southern Guizhou  
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